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TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) in public interest has approved 50% increase of ceiling price of eleven scheduled formulations of eight drugs from the current ceiling prices along with annual price increase as per the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) in April. This comes as a recommendation from the Inter-Ministerial Committee.
Source: bit.ly/3zOtSKV

2. Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) of Ahmedabad has upheld the disallowance of amount claimed by a leading pharmaceutical company relating to promotional activities for doctors like accommodation, freebies etc and declared it as inadmissible for tax deductions. The activities were claimed as marketing tools rather than business necessities
Source: bit.ly/4eZ8fH7

3. India’s Central Drug Authority (CDSCO) along with National Regulatory Authority of India (NRA) and affiliated institutions after an evaluation by global experts have satisfied the WHO’s requirements for a functional vaccine regulatory system. Safety, efficacy, and quality are three basic parameters for the assessment of vaccines.
Source: bit.ly/4eJmn6S

4. The National Council for Clinical Establishments (NCCE) has recommended to allow the physiotherapists to own and run the clinics as per the amendment proposed in the Clinical Establishments (CE) Act, 2010. The decision comes as a relief to the physiotherapists and their organizations, which has been fighting legally to attain its right to own and run a clinic, which was not allowed as per the Act notified in 2010.
Source: bit.ly/3BMLs2s

5. The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), under the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, has issued a Trade Notice to give clarification on the import and re-import provisions for “Exhibits and Samples” that are exported for display or exhibition purposes. This move is expected to support businesses and industries, including the pharmaceutical industry participating in both domestic and foreign exhibitions to facilitate effortless import or re-import of goods for exhibition or display without imposing further bureaucratic obstacles.
Source: bit.ly/4h7x9FD

Posted on

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.
1. To combat antimicrobial-resistance the Drugs Consultative Committee, which advises the Central and State Governments on conduct of Drug regulation in the country, has, in its 64th meeting recommended amendment to the Drug Rules to regulate sale of antibiotic Drugs to manufacturers who may not have a license under the Drug regulations.
Source: bit.ly/4evHfhA

2. The Punjab and Haryana High Court upheld the position that under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, upon seizure, the entirety of the bulk of the seized substance need not be sent to the Forensic Laboratory, rather merely a select homogenized sample thereof would be sufficient.
Source: bit.ly/4gx15uL

3. The Supreme Court has ordered the Central Government Ministry of Health and Family welfare, and the Government of Kerala to file counter-affidavits explaining the delayed action in setting up a special committee to study the effectiveness of the Rabies vaccine.
Source: bit.ly/3MXwwAE

4. The High Court of Bombay has struck down the insertion of Rule 3 of Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Amendment Rules, 2023, which empowered the government to set up fact-check units on the ground that this violated the fundamental right to equality and to carry on trade and business.
Source: bit.ly/4diYthg

5. The United States Federal Trade Commission has formally initiated litigation against Pharmacy Benefit Managers which act as middlemen between Drug Companies and Insurers, for deliberately driving the price of insulin higher for consumers and receiving rebates from manufacturers in the process.
Source: bit.ly/3zrNfcq

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TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

India’s Central Consumer Protection Regulator has issued draft Guidelines for Prevention and Regulation of Unsolicited and Unwarranted Business Communication, 2024 for public consultation and suggestions till 21st July, 2024
Source:  bit.ly/4cdCxV0

India’s Consumer Protection Regulator is in discussion with electronic manufacturers to change the warranty period of electronic appliances from purchase date to installation date to address the issue of shortfall in warranty period.
Source:  bit.ly/3zbR7xM

India’s COVID-19 manufacturer adds Indian Council of Medical Research as a co-owner in the patent for the vaccine.
Source:  bit.ly/4cd3esZ

According to a report by an investment banking firm, Indian market has 388 generic pharmaceutical brands with sales of over 100 crores, up from just 21 brands fifteen years ago.
Source:  bit.ly/3XymBrN

The Arbitration Bar of India and Indian Arbitration Forum have expressed their concerns over the Office Memorandum issued by Ministry of Finance providing guidelines for arbitration and mediation in Contracts of Domestic Public Procurement.
Source:  bit.ly/3XymDzV

Posted on

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

Draft Guidance on Vaccine Approval and Quality Monitoring at port of Import published by Central Drug Regulator for Public Commect
The Central Government has recently published a draft of guidance on (1) regulatory framework for conducting vaccine related clinical trials, marketing approval, manufacture, import/ export and post marketing assessment and (2) Risk Based Approach for monitoring quality of imported drugs, medical devices and IVDs at customs ports. Public Comment is sought on these above Guidance Notes, within 30 days of publication i.e. by 10th May 2024.
Source: bit.ly/3xIoiIv
Source: bit.ly/4cVOpvL

Merchants Association Request Central Government Intervention to Stabilize trade of Medicines and Medical Devices with Africa
The Federation of Pharmaceutical and Allied Products Merchant Exporters, an industry association of small and medium sized importers and exporters, has advocated for fiscal and trade policy intervention including continued efforts to stabilize Rupee value, by the Government to stabilize the export of Medicine and Medical Products to Africa, which has seen a sharp decline due to rising shipping tariffs caused by ongoing geopolitical conflicts.
Source: bit.ly/3Q8qlvT

Threefold Increase in FDI in Healthcare and Medical Device Sector in India during latter half of FY 2023-2024
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into the Hospital and Diagnostic Sectors in the country has increased by about 90% in the last quarter of 2023-24, as compared to the same quarter the previous year. Moreover, the Medical and Surgical Implements Sector has also seen a nearly 1/3rd growth by proportion during the same time. The total FDI received in hospital and medical devices sector stood at USD 462 Million.
Source: bit.ly/3U6Km70

Modern medicine Doctor body Expresses Concerns regarding Introduction of Integraded School of Medicine as Treatment
The Indian Medical Association, a professional representative body of Doctors, has expressed its concerns regarding the proposal of the Central Government to institute Integrated Medicine, which would offer treatments which are a mix of allopathic, homeopathic and traditional medicine. The Council expressed concern that due to the vast gulf in the manner of training, specialization and expertise between the various schools of medicine means that integration and cross practice treatment may pose severe risk to patient.
Source: bit.ly/3U6yi5E

EU and Japan harmonize Pharmacopoeia for ease of doing Business and regulatory Burden
The European Directorate for the Quality of Medicine and Healthcare, and the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare have entered into a Memorandum of Cooperation and Confidentiality, to coordinate efforts to harmonize the European and Japanese Pharmacopoeia, a move that would reduce the regulatory burden on manufacturers operating in the twin jurisdictions, with respect to carrying out compendial tests and IP approval.
Source: bit.ly/3UmRBJo

Posted on

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, We are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

Manufacturers of tobacco products required to register their packing machine(s) with tax authorities
India’s Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) has postponed the timeline for manufacturers of tobacco products such as pan-masala, chewing tobacco, smoking mixtures, etc. to report their production capacity. CBIC had in January this year announced that producers must register their filling and packing machines and report these details. The measure was set to be implemented from 1st April 2024. However, the new effective date for implementation of the timeline is now 15th May 2024.
Source: bit.ly/3xz7400

NPPA releases draft ceiling price calculation sheets of seven scheduled formulations
The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) has published a preliminary calculation of ceiling prices for seven drug and vaccine formulations, inviting feedback from stakeholders within a ten-day period. These ceiling prices have been adjusted to reflect the minimum and maximum market prices of the products, in accordance with the updated Schedule I of the Drugs (Prices Control) Order, 2013, aligning with the National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM), 2022. The move shall be affecting major pharmaceutical giants in the business of ORS, vaccines and more.
Source: bit.ly/3UhjK4J

High Courts should interfere only when the case in lower court was decided by fraud or collusion: Supreme Court of India
While deciding an appeal against the order of the High Court, the Supreme Court of India observed that the High Court should apply care and caution while entertaining the petitions under Article 226 of the Constitution. The Court further explained that, in case of an already available alternative statutory remedy, the High Court should interfere in the matter only when the case is decided by fraud or collusion, otherwise an order in the same matter by the High Court will mean reopening the issues that have achieved finality.
Source: bit.ly/4cNGwIJ

Goa FDA to get the status of “US FDA observer” amid surge in increase in retail and wholesale licenses
The Goa Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has been extended the invitation to participate as “FDA observer” for inspections conducted by the USFDA India Office. This development came as a result of increase in retail and wholesale licenses issued by Goa FDA and their familiarity with the US FDA’s inspection process.
Source: bit.ly/3UfqIHq

Rejecting apology of the Directors of a Company for misleading advertisements, the Supreme Court sets caution for FMCG companies
Observing caution for fast-moving consumer good (FMCG) companies, the Supreme Court of India has refused to accept an apology from a major Indian Ayurvedic medicine manufacturer for misleading advertisements regarding its products in contravention of an undertaking provided to the Court. The Supreme Court stated that misleading advertisements by FMCG companies result in deceiving innocent consumers and play with public health.
Source: bit.ly/3PYqoKq

Posted on

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, We are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

E-Commerce websites instructed to avoid marketing Milk/ cereal/ malt based drinks as “Energy Drinks”
India’s Food Standards Regulator (the Food Safety Standards Authority of India) has issued an advisory to e-commerce websites, requiring them to ensure that proprietary foods, i.e. foods that are not categorized under the Food Standards Regulations, specifically those currently registered as analogues to milk/ cereal/ malt based beverage, should not be advertised as “Health Drink”/ “Energy Drink”, as only carbonated/ non-carbonated water-based flavoured drinks are regulated as “Health Drink” and “Energy Drink”.
Source: bit.ly/3xlfzvD

Drug Price Regulator may examine prevalent drug substitution and discounting prices offered by major drug retail stores in India
The Indian Central Drugs Regulator (CDSCO) has reportedly requested the Central Drugs Price Regulatory Body (NPPA) to investigate drug substitution and discounting practices of a major pharmacy chain on the basis a complaint raised by State Chemists and Druggists’ Association of the State of Karnataka (KCDA). In its complaint, the KCDA has alleged that the major pharmacy chain has been deliberately undercutting prices, sustained by substitution of prescribed drugs with other cheaper but identical formulations and unreasonably increasing its profit margins, which is currently violative of regulations applicable to pharmacists, as well as pricing norms of drugs.
Source: bit.ly/4cJSJOg

Vaccine manufacturers may have to provide manufacturing and sales data to government soon
The advisory body to India’s Central Drugs Regulator, the Drugs Consultative Committee, has requested various State-level Drug Licensing Authorities to ensure submission of details of the manufacture and sale of vaccines within the states to the Central Drugs regulator (Central Drugs Standards Control Organization), for the purpose of meeting obligation for the Global Benchmarking of Vaccines of the World Health Organization.
Source: bit.ly/3PJkAEw

Major Ayurvedic Medicine manufacturer may be on hook for contempt of court after Supreme Court rejects its apology for publishing misleading advertisements
In its ongoing proceedings against a major Ayurvedic medicine manufacturer for publication of misleading advertisements in contravention of undertaking given by it to the Supreme Court, the Court has refused to accept the apology which was tendered by the manufacturer, and rejected submissions of the manufacturer that: (1) The restriction on advertisement under the Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) Act, 1954 is archaic and may be relaxed since the manufacturer now has scientific data to back its claims, and (2) that the manufacturer should not be held liable for an advertisement issued by an independent marketing department.
Source: bit.ly/4akJen5

Australia updates Medical Device Recall Procedure
The Australian Therapeutics Goods Administration, which regulates medical devices at the central level in the country, has published a revised version of the Uniform Recall Procedure for Therapeutic Goods (URPTG), which relaxes regulatory burden of importers and manufacturers of medical devices. The revised URPTG provides additional clarity on procedure for immediate recall, clarifying timing of release of recall information by the regulator, modifying Customer Response Forms, and eases the filing requirements under the law by making all templates for recall action publicly available on the website of regulator.
Source: bit.ly/3TAZJEo

Posted on

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, We are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

Good Distribution Practices may be implemented in India for pharmaceutical products soon
India’s Drugs Consultative Committee (DCC) has recommended that draft of revised Good Distribution Practices (GDP) guidelines for pharmaceutical products should be made mandatory soon. The DCC is of the view that there is a gap in the law which requires owners of premises such as warehouses to ensure appropriate storage condition for drugs, but no such requirement exists for transporters who transport the drugs, and this affects the quality of drugs.
Source: bit.ly/49cMPCk

TB vaccine clinical trials begins in India
A Hyderabad based biotechnology company has started Phase 3 clinical trials of tuberculosis (TB) vaccine called MTBVAC among the adults in India. The vaccine is the first live attenuated vaccine of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from human strain, unlike the BCG vaccine.
Source: bit.ly/495Zuak

Medical and Sales Representatives’ body says new Pharma Marketing Code lacks teeth
The Federation of Medical and Sales Representatives’ Associations of India (FMRAI) has criticized the newly notified Uniform Code for Pharmaceuticals Marketing Practices (UCPMP), describing it as a futile effort. It stated that the new code lacks statutory enforcement and contains no explicit penal provisions against unethical marketing by pharmaceutical and medical device companies.
Source: bit.ly/495ZAic

Fire safety in hospitals should be evaluated by Government before Summer Season: Disaster Management Body
India’s Union Health Ministry and National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) have jointly issued an advisory to all States and Union Territories (UT’s) to take proactive measures to check fire safety compliance of all hospitals before the incoming summer season.
Source: bit.ly/4akq9Bg

No change in surrender value norms for life insurance policies: Insurance Regulator
The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has decided to retain the current surrender value requirements for life insurance policies due to concerns over higher surrender value expressed by the industry. Surrender value in life insurance is an amount paid by the insurer to the policyholder when the policy is terminated prior to the policy’s maturity date.
Source: bit.ly/43zOkcL

Posted on

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, We are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

State Consumer Commissions continue to dilute intermediary safe-harbour protection for e-commerce marketplace
A State Consumer Commission in India has held a major e-commerce marketplace company liable for delivery of incorrect goods to customers, on the grounds that since it offered a ‘fulfilling’ service on behalf of the seller, it was not merely an intermediary but also an agent of the seller. The marketplace was made to pay punitive damages, in addition to mental harassment, on grounds that it may have unscrupulously exploited an unknown uncounted number of consumers.
Source: bit.ly/49VuNW0

Kochi and Thiruvananthapuram proposed to be added to the list of airports from where drugs may be imported
India’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has issued a draft notification that will add Kochi and Thiruvananthapuram to the list of airports from which pharmaceutical drugs may be imported into India. The Drugs Rules, 1945 specify that pharmaceutical drugs may be imported into India from a specified number of airports only. The clearance of drugs requires the approval of the Additional Drugs Controller (ADC) Customs, who is generally posted at the customs wing of the airport.
Source: bit.ly/49zbUZ8

Dengue Vaccine Clinical Trials to start soon in India
A major Japanese drug maker has reportedly received clearance from India’s vaccine regulator, Central Drugs Standards Control Organization, to start clinical trials of the dengue vaccine. The vaccine will be contract manufactured by a major biotech company in India.
Source: bit.ly/49OyQ7b

Many medical device companies settled allegations of kickbacks given to doctors in 2023: US Department of Justice
The US Department of Justice (DoJ) has issued a press release that it has recorded the highest number of settlements and judgements in its history. Some of major settlements involved allegations of unlawful kickbacks medical device companies to doctors, in form of above-fair market value supervision fees or remuneration for medical directorships and improper donation of capital equipment.
Source: bit.ly/49X0H4H

Fair-use defense against copyright infringement by AI companies will be tested in new trial by media companies against Open AI
In a new set of lawsuits in the US, media companies are not alleging copyright infringement by AI companies to train the algorithm, but instead alleging that before training, the AI companies removed information from the training material which established that the material was copyrighted, such as the name of the author the news. The Digital Millennium Copyright Act or DMCA, law in the US reportedly prohibits the removal of information that can help copyright holders detect infringement, including article titles, author names, and copyright dates.
Source: bit.ly/3Ih1MbA