TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Department of Consumer Affairs has requested comments from stakeholders regarding the declaration of units of measurement for the net quantity of food wrapping paper and aluminum foils used for carrying food products. The proposal suggests including both “weight” and dimensions (length x breadth), i.e., kg and meters x meters (or cm x cm), rather than only weight or dimensions. This proposal aims to inform consumers about the actual quantity of packing material delivered.
Source: bit.ly/3Yld47H

2. The Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC), under India’s Health Ministry, has released an updated Medical Device Adverse Event Reporting Form for the reporting of Medical Device Adverse Events (MDAEs). The form states that reporting any MDAE will not have any legal implications for the reporter, and the reporter’s identity will be protected and kept strictly confidential.
Source: bit.ly/3XYGbwc

3. India’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoH&FW) is considering a proposal to amend the timelines for conducting audits and verifying compliance for grant of manufacturing license for medical devices in India. Currently, the Medical Devices Rules, 2017, do not specify these timelines, leading to delays in Quality Management System (QMS) inspections and the subsequent compliance verification processes.
Source: bit.ly/3ZXbr12

4. India’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoH&FW) is considering a proposal to restrict the eligibility requirements for qualifying as a competent person for obtaining a wholesale license for the sale, stocking, exhibition, or distribution of drugs in India to those with a pharmacy background, specifically D. Pharmacy, B. Pharmacy, M. Pharmacy, Pharm D, or individuals who are Registered Pharmacists.
Source: bit.ly/3ZXbr12

5. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoH&FW) is considering a proposal to ensure mandatory reporting of Serious Adverse Events (SAE) related to medical devices, including In-Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices, by the manufacturer or importer of these devices in India. Currently, under the Medical Devices Rules 2017, there is no mandatory requirement for reporting such events by the license holder.
Source: bit.ly/3ZXbr12

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it

1. The Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) and India’s Central Drug Authority (CDSCO) have released Version 2.0 of the “Pharmacovigilance Guidance Document for Marketing Authorization Holders (MAHs) of Pharmaceutical Products” wherein they have extended the timelines to report non-serious adverse events within 90 calendar days from the previous proposed timelines of 30 days.
Source: bit.ly/4dctGCs

2. Drugs Consultative Committee (DCC), which advises the Central and State Governments on uniform implementation of drug laws in India, has reportedly advised all the State Licensing Authorities (SLA) to ensure that all applications are exclusively received and processed through the Online National Drugs License System (ONDLS) portal only.
Source: bit.ly/4ejO8Tr

3. The Federal Court of Australia has heavily penalized and ordered one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of medical devices for unlawfully supplying Infuse Bone Graft Kit without LT Cage. The Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG) prevents the supply of Infuse Bone Graft Kit without LT Cage.
Source: bit.ly/3XChUMd
Source: bit.ly/4dlv5H1

4. The World Health Organization (WHO) has released guidance on best practices for clinical trials to improve the design, conduct, and oversight of clinical trials in countries of all income levels. The guidance provides recommendations to the national health authorities, regulatory authorities, funders, and others on how to facilitate clinical trials to generate evidence on health interventions in addition to practical concerns.
Source: bit.ly/47Fc0hI
Source: bit.ly/4ezzQxN

5. India’s Central Drug Licensing Authority has reportedly introduced new guidelines to lower the frequency of drug testing for imports from nations like the US, Australia, Japan, Canada, and the European Union, to one sample from every two years’ worth of consignments or one sample out of every 20 consecutive consignments, whichever occurs first provided the drug samples maintain a clean record with no quality failures in the last five years.
Source: bit.ly/3Bgacjo

Timelines for obtaining import license for medical devices including IVD’s in India

The import of medical devices including in-vitro medical devices (hereinafter referred to as “medical devices”) in India is regulated by India’s central medical device regulator, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO). In order to import a medical device into India, the importer has to make an application for import license Form MD-14 of Medical Devices Rules, 2017 (MDR, 2017) before CDSCO. Once the application is processed successfully, the CDSCO grants an import license to the importer in Form MD-15 of MDR, 2017.

Since 1st April 2020, all medical devices (including its accessories and components) are regulated as drugs in India. An import license has been made mandatory to import medical devices depending on its risk classification from the following dates:

  • For Class A and Class B medical devices: 1st October 2022
  • For Class C and Class D medical devices: 1st October 2023

In the paragraphs below, we have answered some of the common questions regarding timelines for obtaining import license for medical devices on the basis of our working knowledge of the law and prevailing practice.

1.  What is the usual time within which an import licence may be granted by CDSCO?

The prescribed timeline for issuance of import license is nine (09) months from the date of application. However, the timeline is suspended if a query on the application is raised by CDSCO.

2. What is the approximate timeline for receiving query from CDSCO on the import license application?

As per current estimate, a query is typically received within a span of 3-4 months from the date of import license application. Please note that CDSCO may raise multiple rounds of queries.

3. How much time does an applicant of import license gets to reply to the queries?

The general expectation of CDSCO is that the queries should be responded within forty-five days from the date of receipt of queries.

4. What happens if a query cannot be responded within 45 days?

If the applicant is facing a difficulty in replying to the query, an intimation may be sent to CDSCO justifying the reason for delay and providing appropriate undertaking.

5. What is the maximum time within which queries have to be responded?

There is no official time limit for responding to the queries which has been stipulated by CDSCO. However, the expectation is to respond to the queries within the reasonable time frame.

6. What is the timeline by which the response to the queries is processed by CSDCO?

There is no prescribed timeline for processing the queries by CDSCO. However, the timeline for grant of import licence is nine (09) months from the date of filing of the application.

7. Is the time taken by the authorities to grant an import licence includes the time taken by the importer to respond to the queries?

No. The total timeline of nine months prescribed for grant of import license is not inclusive of the time taken by the importer to respond to the queries.

8. What is the time limit in which the importer can appeal to the Central Government in case the application is rejected by CSDCO?

If the application is rejected by CDSCO, the applicant may appeal to the Secretary, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare within a period of forty-five days. The Secretary or another officer designated by the Secretary may, after conducting an enquiry into the matter as considered necessary, pass orders in relation to the appeal within a period of ninety days from the date of appeal.

9. What is the validity of import license granted in Form MD-15?

The licence granted by CDSCO under Form MD-15 is valid in perpetuity unless cancelled or surrendered. The validity of the license so granted is subject to the payment of the retention fee by the importer.

10. When is importer license retention fee due to be paid?

The retention fee to retain import license has to be paid by the importer every 5 years.

11. What if the importer of medical device fails to pay the retention fee within the prescribed time period?

If the import licence holder fails to pay the required retention fee on or before the prescribed due date, the license holder is required to pay a late fee in addition to the retention fee.

The late fee will be calculated at the rate of two per cent (2%) of the import license retention fee for every month or part thereof within ninety days. Non-payment of fee until expiry of ninety days will result in cancellation of the import license.

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