TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The ministry of environment, forest and climate change has recently issued an office memorandum stating a revised list of high end and high value used / refurbished medical equipment for import. MRI, CT and radiography devices are some of the new inclusions in the list. This may lead to unchecked import of refurbished medical devices in India, and potentially risk patient safety. This will also negatively impact Make in India Initiatives. (Order attached).
Source: bit.ly/4hqd4ea

2. The Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) has given the quick e-commerce companies a notice of 15 days for violations related to packaged product disclosures mandated under the Legal Metrology Act, which mandates online and offline retailers to display key product information, maximum retail price, expiration date, weight, manufacturer details, etc on packaged goods. This re-emphasises regulatory stance on consumer safety and disclosure requirements.
Source: bit.ly/3YEp5oF

3. The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC ) under the aegis of Ministry of Finance has issued Notification No. 69/2024-Customs (N.T.) dated October 23, 2024, updating the tariff values for imported commodities such as that of edible oils such as Palm Oil and Soya, brass scrap, gold, silver etc (Notification attached).
Source: bit.ly/3BUSmm7

4. Institutions of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) has designed ‘FluoriPCR’, a device which will help test for food adulteration and presence of bacteria, viruses and fungi etc in food items, increasing the affordability to conduct such tests.
Source: bit.ly/3YqBBah

5. Medical Device Coordination Group (MDCG) has updated the guidance on the application of MDR requirements to ‘legacy devices’ and ‘old’ devices, taking into account the amendments to Regulation (EU) 2017/745 on medical devices (MDR) has been amended by Regulation (EU) 2023/607
Source: bit.ly/3YGoCm7

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. Export samples of “Cough Syrup” under HSN code 3004 has been exempted from testing by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) provided they are being exported to or are manufactured at a plant/section which is approved by the regulatory agencies of USA, UK, Canada, European Union, Japan, Australia, Singapore, Republic of Korea and Switzerland.
Source: bit.ly/3YeH6tI

2. India’s Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP) has recently rejected the review application of a leading pharmaceutical company and upheld the action of NPPA in fixing the ceiling price of the subject formulation. DoP stated that all modified release formulations of a drug that were mentioned in National List of Essential Medicine (NLEM) 2011 – Schedule I of Drugs Price Control Order, 2013 (DPCO, will be included in the NLEM 2015 – Schedule I of DPCO even though not specifically mentioned in NLEM 2015. It may be worth noting that, NLEM 2022 unlike NLEM 2015 specifically mentions that all modified release formulations of drugs specified in the NLEM list of 2022 will be regulated as scheduled formulations.
Source: bit.ly/3NzW73a

3. Goods and Service Tax (GST) on life and health insurance premiums by senior citizens may reportedly be exempted from GST irrespective of the coverage amount. Group of Ministers (GOM) to submit its report on the GST rates on life and health insurance premiums to the GST Council by October end of this year and final decision will be taken by the GST Council.
Source: bit.ly/3Nxr1cr

4. India’s pharmaceutical exporters are waiting for a government response to their request for an exemption from the onerous payment conditions prescribed under Section 43B (h) of the Income Tax (IT) Act, 1961. They are advocating for a minimum 60-day credit period, which is in line with global market standards where credit terms frequently extend up to 120 days. According to section 43B (h), payments for goods or services must be cleared within 45 days of acceptance. Failure to comply within this period creates financial burden and prevents businesses from claiming these payments as tax deductions.
Source: bit.ly/3Nx3dFD

5. To streamline and modernize pharmaceutical export-related procedures, the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has implemented an electronic Appendix 4H certificate filing system. The certificates which record the consumption and stock of duty-free imported or locally sourced raw materials under the Advance Authorization (AA) and Duty-Free Import Authorization (DFIA) schemes, are fully digitalized, as highlighted in Trade Notice No. 21/2024-25. Digital submission of these certificates is now mandatory for all pharma exporters.
Source: bit.ly/3YvCbES
Source: bit.ly/48fPe0g

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.
1. A recent Right to Information filing before the Ministry of Health and Family welfare has brought to  attention that the Central government has not notified or published procedure in light of the  proposed 2022 Amendment to the National Medical Commission Act, 2019 which aimed to allow appeal against decisions of the State and National Medical Commission before the autonomous Ethics and Medical Review Board.
Source: bit.ly/486DMnN
Source: bit.ly/4h3sHaZ

2. The Jammu and Kashmir High Court held in a recent decision that the insurance company does not have the discretion to reduce the eligible claim amount solely on the basis that compensation has already been given to the claimant from the government.
Source: bit.ly/48a2Bz6

3. The Department of Consumer Affairs has issued the Guidelines for Prevention and Regulation of Greenwashing and Misleading Environmental Claims, 2024. These guidelines regulates the nature of technical terms that can be used in these claims, and prescribes requirements for substantiation of the claims.
Source: bit.ly/3A3vIYi

4. The National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories, has proposed to initiate a program for accreditation of bio-banking facilities modelled after the international standards as prescribed under ISO 20367:2019.
Source: bit.ly/3BJfa8z

5. The United States Drug Administrative Science Board has recommended that the United States Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) set up an office to monitor alternatives to animal testing methods, and bring them within the quality control regime of the USFDA.
Source: bit.ly/3U7gW9N

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Drugs Technical Advisory Body, in its 91st meeting, has recommended the exemption of several chemical contraceptives at specific dosage values, from the labelling requirements under Schedule H which would have limited sale by prescription only.
Source: bit.ly/3ZWiqqU

2. The Directorate General of Foreign Trade has amended the export policy for cough Syrup, amending an earlier notification, exempting the requirement for pre-export testing for jurisdictions including the USA, EU, and South Korea which may already have granted approval.
Source: bit.ly/3YfvOVP
Source: bit.ly/3YeH6tI

3. The Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate change has notified the Liquid Waste Management Rules, 2024 set to come into force from 1st October; which govern the treatment and management of liquid effluents arising from domestic and industrial activities including treatment of wastewater, sludge generated during treatment of wastewater and reuse/reutilization of any wastewater or sludge generated.
Source: bit.ly/3YhCpzl

4. In a recent public notice, the Central Government Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy (AYUSH) has clarified that it does not license or ratify any AYUSH products or medicines, and warned against the advertising of AYUSH products as “Miracle Cures”. This comes in the light of the Ministry of AYUSH having repealed Rule 170 of the Drugs Rules, 1945, which regulated AYSUH advertising.
Source: bit.ly/4dzToBi
Source: bit.ly/3XXf9Fi

5. The European Commission’s Medical Device Coordination Group (MDCG) has issued a voluntary document to supplement its earlier Designation, re-assessment and notification of conformity assessment bodies and notified bodies, which is intended to guide notified bodies to impose corrective and preventative action.
Source: bit.ly/4eYr4JJ

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it

1. The Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) and India’s Central Drug Authority (CDSCO) have released Version 2.0 of the “Pharmacovigilance Guidance Document for Marketing Authorization Holders (MAHs) of Pharmaceutical Products” wherein they have extended the timelines to report non-serious adverse events within 90 calendar days from the previous proposed timelines of 30 days.
Source: bit.ly/4dctGCs

2. Drugs Consultative Committee (DCC), which advises the Central and State Governments on uniform implementation of drug laws in India, has reportedly advised all the State Licensing Authorities (SLA) to ensure that all applications are exclusively received and processed through the Online National Drugs License System (ONDLS) portal only.
Source: bit.ly/4ejO8Tr

3. The Federal Court of Australia has heavily penalized and ordered one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of medical devices for unlawfully supplying Infuse Bone Graft Kit without LT Cage. The Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG) prevents the supply of Infuse Bone Graft Kit without LT Cage.
Source: bit.ly/3XChUMd
Source: bit.ly/4dlv5H1

4. The World Health Organization (WHO) has released guidance on best practices for clinical trials to improve the design, conduct, and oversight of clinical trials in countries of all income levels. The guidance provides recommendations to the national health authorities, regulatory authorities, funders, and others on how to facilitate clinical trials to generate evidence on health interventions in addition to practical concerns.
Source: bit.ly/47Fc0hI
Source: bit.ly/4ezzQxN

5. India’s Central Drug Licensing Authority has reportedly introduced new guidelines to lower the frequency of drug testing for imports from nations like the US, Australia, Japan, Canada, and the European Union, to one sample from every two years’ worth of consignments or one sample out of every 20 consecutive consignments, whichever occurs first provided the drug samples maintain a clean record with no quality failures in the last five years.
Source: bit.ly/3Bgacjo

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

Indian Drug Manufacturers will have to put in place prompt and effective recall procedure soon
At a meeting called by India’s Health Ministry with drug manufacturers, the Ministry has reportedly reminded all drug manufacturers that they will have to put in place a prompt and effective drug recall system. Such a drug recall system is a mandatory requirement of revised Schedule M of Drugs Rules, 1945, which is scheduled to come into effect on 27th June 2024 for large enterprises, and on 27th December 2024 for small and medium scale enterprises.
Source: bit.ly/3wbgKgZ

India’s central food regulator to conduct own testing and investigation into pre-packed spices manufactured in India
India’s Central Food Regulator (FSSAI) has recently issued a statement declaring that it is currently in the process of collecting samples of fruit and vegetables, fish products and spices and culinary herbs, as part of its scheduled surveillance for salmonella and other contaminants. This statement has come in light of the recent ban by Governments of Hong Kong and Singapore on certain brands of Indian spices, on the basis that the products contained Ethylene Oxide, a known carcinogen that can cause breast cancer and lymphoma.
Source: bit.ly/3UFCXgH

Supreme Court seeks explanation from Central Government on proposal to fix prices for ophthalmologic procedures
The Supreme Court has issued a Notice to the Central Government, seeking response on the nature of power and viability of regulations that permit government to uniformly fix the prices across private hospitals for Ophthalmologic procedures. The Court has clubbed this matter along with a pending case, where the Central Government has been directed by the Supreme Court to determine a policy to fix uniform prices for procedures done at private hospitals.
Source: bit.ly/4bzRdx9

If husband is unable to contribute gamete, then wife is not barred from seeking gamete from a donor for IVF: High Court
In a recent decision, the Calcutta High Court has held that, under India’s current regulatory regime surrounding In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF), there is no restriction that requires that either the egg or the sperm must come from the couple seeking the IVF themselves. A married woman may seek to obtain sperm from a third party donor.
Source: bit.ly/3Uocq68

Excessive prescription and use of Antibacterial medicine in treatment of COVID-19 has increased global Antimicrobial Resistance: WHO
The World Health Organization has recently posted findings from its Global Clinical Platform for COVID-19, which are an anonymized repository of worldwide treatment data. These findings have revealed that there has been rampant over-prescription and use of antibiotics worldwide, in the course of treating COVID-19, which has contributed to the globally rising Antimicrobial Resistance problem.
Source: bit.ly/4dnzWcb

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, We are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

Indian Government may soon have to explain why traditional medicines are outside the scope of its flagship Universal Health Coverage scheme, or include it

India’s Delhi High Court has directed the Indian Government to provide reasons for excluding ayurveda, yoga, and naturopathy treatments are not covered by its Universal Health Coverage scheme (Ayushman Bharat) or if there is a plan to include it, then describe the steps for including them. The direction was issued in response to a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) Petition.
Source: bit.ly/43R0pdJ

Applications invited from private medical device testing laboratories to enable them to test medical devices on behalf of manufacturers
In a first of its kind development, India’s central medical device regulator, Central Drugs Standards Control Organization (CDSCO), has published a notice on its website inviting private medical devices testing laboratories to submit applications for obtaining licenses to test medical devices on behalf of manufacturers. Medical devices cannot be sold after manufacturing without testing by an in-house or external lab, and micro and small-scale manufacturers of medical devices are finding it a challenge to get their medical devices tested due to shortage of private medical testing laboratories.
Source: bit.ly/3TNyMNV

Right against adverse effects of climate change is now a fundamental right of Indians
The Supreme Court of India has interpreted Article 21 of the Indian Constitution, which recognizes the right to life and personal liberty, to include right against adverse effect of climate change. The Supreme Court’s interpretation came in a controversial litigation where the Court had to balance the need to take urgent steps to conserve Great Indian Bustard (GIB) with the need to use land inhabited by GIB for use to generate renewal solar and wind energy.
Source: bit.ly/3vHjIJU

Extension granted to foreign manufacturers of high-risk food products such as nutraceuticals, infant food, milk products for registration with Indian food authority till 31st August, 2024 
India’s central food regulator, Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), has extended the timeline for registration of foreign facilities which manufacture high risk food products, until 31st August, 2024. The high-risk food products are nutraceuticals, infant food, milk and milk products, meat and meat products (including poultry, fish and their products) and egg powder.
Source: bit.ly/3U8vEOd

Study indicates that more than half of cancer drugs which receive accelerated approval do not demonstrate clinical benefit in confirmatory trials
A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association indicated only 43% of cancer drugs which were granted accelerated approval have demonstrated a clinical benefit in terms of patient survival or quality of life in confirmatory trials conducted in US. Accelerated approvals or early approvals are marketing approvals granted by Regulatory Authorities to drugs which show promising initial results for treating debilitating or fatal diseases.
Source: bit.ly/3U5XGd8