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TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. In a new Amendment to the Food Safety and Standards (Prohibition and Restrictions on Sales) Regulations, 2011, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has clarified that BIS standards mark requirement may no longer be necessarily applicable for manufacture and sale of infant milk food, infant formula and milk cereal based weaning food etc. as well as Condensed milk sweetened, condensed skimmed milk sweetened, milk powder, skimmed milk powder, partly skimmed milk powder and partly skimmed sweetened.
Source: bit.ly/4hkwSPN
Source: bit.ly/3BXUuK4

2. In a recent amendment to the  Food Safety and Standards (Contaminants, toxins and Residues) First Regulations, 2011, which shall come into force from 1st April 2025 the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)has: (1) Simplified and reduced the number of prohibited use Antimicrobials including chloroform, stilbenes and other steroids, (2) Increased the permissible concentration for Antimicrobials in Honey, (3) reduced the concentration of antimicrobials in cattle.
Source: bit.ly/3AdyXMN

3. The Rajasthan Authority for Advance Rulings held that the vanilla mix being sold by a major manufacturer of consumer food products in the country would not be classified as an “ice-cream” for the purpose of taxation under the Goods and Services Act, 2017 (GST Act) due to sugar being the major ingredient at about 65%. This decision in contrast to the Supreme Court’s decision on similar grounds.
Source: bit.ly/3BW78sY
Source: bit.ly/3BQh9I0

4. The Supreme Court quashed a criminal case which had been filed against a major Indian bank for non-compliance with an order of the authority under the Income Tax Act, holding that an allegation of mens rea cannot be made against a juristic person such as the bank and that the intention of the officers and functionaries cannot be construed to be that of the juristic person itself.
Source: bit.ly/3C5fH4y

5. The Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), Australia’s regulator for Medical Devices has clarified some queries concerning its updated Essential Principles, which are necessary compliances for getting approval for devices in Australia. In this new update to the checklist, the TGA has reiterated its existing commitment to recognizing foreign approval standards, and has placed obligation on Sponsors to update the TGA if their Manufacturer Evidence may be expiring in 50 days, among other things.
Source: bit.ly/48jlWxM
Source: bit.ly/4eSYR7P

Posted on

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Drug Regulator the Central Drugs Standards Control Organization (CDSCO) has been made an affiliate member of the International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF). The application submitted by the Indian Government has been accepted contingent on the adoption of comprehensive regulation of Medical Devices in alignment with the existing international standards.
Source: bit.ly/3TQ1GOb

2. India’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has introduced Guidelines for Withdrawal of Life Support in Terminally Ill Patients, which sets out the institutional oversight requirements to facilitate ethical and informed decision-making in this regard.
Source: bit.ly/4eReyf6

3. The Supreme Court has held that in case of criminal suits which have an overwhelming civil quality, i.e. are based on private wrongs, where the parties to such criminal suits have already settled with each other, High Courts should exercise their powers under Sec. 482 of the CrPC and quash the underlying criminal proceedings.
Source: bit.ly/4dyF1wQ

4. India’s Central Drugs regulatory authority the Central Drugs Standards Control Organization (CDSCO) has decided that it will initiate action against a manufacturer of eye-drops, which had recently made social-media posts and conducted conferences regarding its new product, which had come under scrutiny for the claim that it would manage near-sightedness, and in pursuance of that, forwarded the matter to the State Drug Regulator of the state of Gujarat where the company is based.
Source: bit.ly/4dtuYJL

5. A prominent US based medical systems and medical devices manufacturer which has suffered a data-breach of its systems leading to the leak of sensitive personal and medical information of its patients, is currently facing a class-action lawsuit on grounds that the breach was caused due to non-adherence to industry standard practices in data storage and security.
Source: bit.ly/3BHdjRl

Posted on

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

New Framework to be created to separately regulate prices of Medical Devices
In response to demands from industry associations, India’s Central Drug Price Regulator, the National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA), in collaboration with the Department of Pharmaceuticals is reportedly in the process of developing a special pricing framework for Medical Devices comparable to similar prevailing regulations in other jurisdictions.
Source: bit.ly/49Wh8hc

Testing Standards for stability testing of In-Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices have been prescribed to obtain manufacturing/ import license
India’s Central Drugs Standards Regulator (CDSCO) has released a draft Guideline regarding conduct of Stability Studies for In-Vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices (IvDMD). These guidelines cover the standards and testing for determining the overall shelf life, individual component stability, stability during transportation as well as, in-use stability of IvDMD. These guidelines are applicable for all manufacturers who are in preparation of submitting a pre-market review document in pursuance of obtaining a manufacturing/ import license under the Medical Devices Rules, 2017.
Source: bit.ly/4aP4TUJ

Students pursuing courses in Indian System of medicine will have to give exit test prior to applying for Registration as a practitioner of Indian System of Medicine: Delhi HC
In a recent decision, the Delhi High Court has held that only those students that have already obtained their respective recognized qualifications (either a BAMS, or BUMS degree) would be permitted to initiate the process for registering as a practitioner of Indian Traditional Medicine. This decision was taken on the basis of Sec. 15(1) of the National Commission for Indian School of Medicine Act, 2020 which mandates a common final exit test to be cleared prior to registration with State Register.
Source: bit.ly/3JxjPLo

Government relaxes obligation of deductees to pay higher TDS for persons whose PAN remained inactive for FY 2023-2024
In pursuance of Circular No. 3 of 2023, a person whose PAN (Permanent Account Number) has become inoperative has been subject to a higher rate of TDS. The Central Board of Direct Taxes has issued a notification recently, which relaxes this obligation of persons to deduct at a higher rate of TDS, for all transactions dated till 31st March 2024 provided that the linked PAN is reactivated before 31st May 2024.
Source: bit.ly/4aR96HE

AI Taking up more of Doctors’ time since it needs more training and monitoring
In a set of recently published studies at various teaching hospitals, it was revealed that using AI to manage patient interaction and medical records to assist Doctors has in fact, lead to Doctors spending more time on the tasks delegated to the AI, since the Doctors were now required to train and supervise the AI in addition to carrying out their regular responsibilities for these tasks.
Source: bit.ly/3Wg75QU

Posted on

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, We are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

All manufacturers, importers and brand owners of products using plastic packaging must register by 31st March 2024 with Pollution Control Board

India’s Pollution Control Board has given a final opportunity to manufacturers, importers and brand owners of products which use plastic packaging, to register with appropriate Pollution Control Board under provisions of Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016. Such entities are required to register and discharge Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) by buying EPR Credits from registered recyclers of plastic packaging waste.

Source: bit.ly/3PGd79b

 Central Consumer watchdog and Industry Regulators of Advertisements enter into collaboration to curb misleading advertisements

India’s Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) has announced a collaboration with the industry’s self-regulatory advertisement body called Advertisements Standards Council of India (ASCI). Under the collaboration, ASCI will forward details of advertisement found to be in breach of its own misleading advertisement guidelines to the CCPA since such advertisements may also be violative of the law on misleading advertisement in India.

Source: bit.ly/3Q1U3CL

Imported devices containing foreign embedded SIM for use in M2M communication have to mandatorily shift to services provided by Indian telecom providers within six months

India’s telecommunication regulator, Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), has issued specifications and licensure requirements for the implementation of use of embedded Sim technology in Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication, which is seeing more and more use for remote diagnosis and monitoring in healthcare sector, since launch of 5g sim technology in the country. All communication profiles on any M2M eSIM fitted in an imported device on international roaming in India should be mandatorily converted/reconfigured into communication profiles of Indian telecom service providers (TSPs) within a period of six months from the date of activation of international roaming on such M2M e-SIM or on change of ownership of the device, whichever is earlier.

Source: bit.ly/4cyHEPZ

US FDA’s scientific authority to regulate drugs under challenge

A suit before the United States Supreme Court is challenging the decision of the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2016 to expand scope of prescription of Mifepristone 2000, a drug that is commonly used to carry out medicated abortion procedures, and permit its prescription via telemedicine. Ex-Commissioners of US FDA have expressed concern that a decision in favour of the petitioners may lead to an environment of uncertainty where any US FDA approval granted to a drug could be challenged in future on scientific grounds even if it was approved by the US FDA.

Source: bit.ly/49dk4p2 

New reserve sample retention quantity requirements for BA and BE studies in US

The United States Federal Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) has published the final version of a guidance document that prescribes new reserve sample retention requirements for Bioavailability (BA) and Bioequivalence (BE) Studies. In the Guidance Document, US FDA has prescribed retention of 30 Single Dose, and 3 Multi Dose samples (with at least 1 unit in original container) across all sites carrying out In-Vivo studies, and 30 Single Dose, and 3 Multi Dose samples in original container for In-Vitro studies.

Source: bit.ly/3xeLrC7