TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. Supreme Court Calls Unethical Clinical Trials a Critical and Serious Issue, Orders Detailed Report from Government. The Supreme Court of India recently heard a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) filed by a public health rights NGO, highlighting unethical clinical trials causing serious adverse effects and deaths of the participants. The Court directed the Central Government to submit a detailed report within four weeks addressing concerns such as transparency, accountability, provisions for criminal actions against sponsors/investigators and other points raised by the petitioners.
Source:  bit.ly/4bW7QEB

2. Group of therapists have approached the Bombay High Court, alleging police harassment under the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, violating their trade and dignity rights. The Maharashtra government informed the Court about a 12-member committee drafting guidelines for regulating spa and massage centers. The guidelines will cover important aspects such as licensing procedures, operational standards, and the regulation of cross-gender massages.
Source: bit.ly/4c4hG7s

3. India’s Health Department of Karnataka has clarified that Essential Narcotic Drugs (END) in the state will now be regulated under the Central Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Rules, replacing the previous state regulations. As a result, hospitals and medical institutions recognized as RMIs by the state drug regulator no longer need state-level permission to stock these drugs. However, other narcotic drugs in Karnataka will continue to be regulated according to state NDPS Rules.
Source: bit.ly/4l1XDdY

4. The list of drugs taking a shift from prescription-only to over-the-counter (OTC) is reportedly to be released soon. A sub-committee is drafting guidelines, which may categorize OTC drugs for sale in pharmacies or in general stores, similar to practices in Western countries.
Source: bit.ly/4hJjCDB

5. MedTech Europe has released a report outlining the administrative burdens caused by the non-harmonized authorization process for IVD performance studies & the increased post-market and clinical reporting requirements for medical devices under the new medtech regulations. The report also proposes several solutions, including streamlining approvals for multinational studies, digitalizing processes, and allowing manufacturers to consolidate key reports.
Source: bit.ly/42jN4dJ

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. A medical device company has received compensation calculated at 25% of sales generated by a counterfeiting entity. The Court opined that 25% was a conservative profit margin for awarding damages. The Court has additionally awarded exemplary damages to punish the counterfeiting entity.
Source: bit.ly/4kHWYhn

2. The Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance (IPA) has reportedly questioned the authenticity of an US study linking India-made generic medicines to higher rates of serious adverse events (SAEs) calling the claims unfounded. IPA highlighted that Indian manufacturing facilities undergo stringent inspections by regulators like the FDA, and lower costs are due to production efficiencies, not compromised quality.
Source: bit.ly/4kEqkx8

3. The Indian government is reportedly considering exemption of health and life insurance premiums from the current 18% GST. The GST Council has sought input from the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI), with the industry advocating for a reduction to 12% instead of a complete exemption or lower rate (5%), to be able to claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) on taxes paid for business operations.
Source: bit.ly/3Fu3dFx

4. India’s Health Ministry has reportedly directed the Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) to focusing on eliminating poor-quality medicines, supporting small pharma manufacturers (MSMEs), and refining medical device regulations. The move is aimed at enhancing global trust in Indian medical products and exports.
Source: bit.ly/3DHeK3J

5. The Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has invited comments on proposed changes to export policy for Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment and Technologies (SCOMET), which seek to fast-track grant of approval. SCOMET goods typically face strict export controls.
Source: bit.ly/3Fr2Uva

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. Indian courts have recognized copyright protection granting a temporary injunction against Indian pharmaceutical companies for unauthorized use of drug dossier. This occurred in a lawsuit where a pharmaceutical company accused a Canadian company of breaching a licensing agreement, misappropriating trade secrets, and sharing drug dossiers with Indian companies.
Source: bit.ly/3XvnzV7

2. The Ministry of Health & Family Welfare has made registration for Clinical Research Organisations (CROs) mandatory, effective April 1, 2025. CROs can now register online through the SUGAM portal by submitting their applications along with the required documents.
Source: bit.ly/3F6DKBX

3. Punjab’s Food and Drugs Administration has implemented stringent reporting obligations on manufacturers, C&FAs, wholesalers, and retailers, requiring them to submit monthly sales and distribution reports on every 7th day of the month to the state’s drug control offices to monitor the movement of seven Schedule H and H1 drugs or formulations prone to misuse for intoxication.
Source: bit.ly/3QKofC5

4. India’s Supreme Court has urged state authorities to frame guidelines to prevent exploitation by private hospitals, ensuring patients are not compelled to purchase overpriced medicines and medical devices. The Court also recognized that private hospitals are essential to addressing healthcare gaps until infrastructure is improved.
Source: bit.ly/3QLU8tY

5. The Delhi government’s social welfare department has urged the health department to fast-track the establishment of dedicated wards for transgenders in all government hospitals and designate a hospital for sex reassignment surgeries, aiming to ensure rights, dignity, and healthcare access.
Source: bit.ly/4i4dkiN

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Drugs Regulator (CDSCO) has clarified that modified or sustained-release form of a drug including gastro-resistant tablets/capsules, delayed-release tablets/capsules, or novel drug delivery systems will be regulated as ‘new drug’. New drugs must undergo clinical trials for obtaining manufacturing license
Source: bit.ly/41znUZe

2. India’s Central Licensing Authority (CLA) has directed manufacturers of unapproved fixed dose combination drugs to apply for permission to conduct Phase IV study / active post marketing surveillance within three months
Failure may result in cancellation of manufacturing license.
Source: bit.ly/3Xmpjjr

3. India’s Central Food Regulator (FSSAI) has reminded all food businesses that any post approval change in license information such as name of nominee, product category, expansion has to be communicated before such change takes place. Failure may result in cancellation of license.
Source: bit.ly/41AjyRq

4. India’s product standard setting body (BIS) has amended the Baby Diapers Standard 17509:2021. The amendment clarifies that actual dimensions of the diapers can vary based on the manufacturer’s design choices, with the diaper’s design being subject to the agreement between the buyer and seller.
Source: bit.ly/41znT7C

5. Clinical trial sponsors can add clinical trial sites and change the principal investigator (PI) by applying on SUGAM Portal.
The application for change of PI is deemed approved on application, and for addition of site within 30 days of application.
Source: bit.ly/41wrvHo

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Supreme Court of India has warned States and Union Territories of initiating contempt proceedings for failing to take action against misleading advertisements. It emphasized that authorities must ensure strict enforcement of laws to prevent such advertisements. The Court’s remarks come in light of a petition filed by the Indian Medical Association against a leading Ayurveda product manufacturing company on grounds of misleading claims and advertisements.
Source: bit.ly/3C3w9D4

2. India’s Bombay High Court, in a recent ruling, emphasized that authorities must uphold basic human rights, particularly in medical negligence cases. It stated that failure to provide adequate healthcare can violate a patient’s right to life and dignity. The court called for greater accountability and stricter enforcement of healthcare standards.
Source: bit.ly/3DVQlqO

3. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has issued an order on 3rd January, 2025, to promote ease of doing business. It has decided that any changes or amendments to the Food Safety Standards (Labelling and Display) Regulations 2020 will be enforced starting from 1st July each year. The enforcement date will always be 1st July, with a minimum of 180 days between the notification of amendments and their enforcement. This policy applies to both labelling regulation changes and other food safety standards related to labelling. This move is aimed at enhancing regulatory predictability for food business operators while also improving consumer knowledge and transparency.
Source: bit.ly/4h001PO

4. The Indian Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) has directed the Indian Health Ministry to take appropriate steps to label oxygen cylinders clearly, distinguishing between industrial oxygen and medical oxygen. This action follows lawmaker Ajeet Madhavrao Gopchade’s appeal, emphasizing the importance of such measures for patient safety.
Source: bit.ly/4ais9eB

5. The U.S Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) has banned the use of Red No. 3 dye in food items and oral drugs due to potential links to cancer. The decision follows concerns raised by studies suggesting that the high exposure of dye could be carcinogenic.
Source: bit.ly/42f7YvR

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Jharkhand High Court has quashed criminal proceedings against an MBBS doctor charged under Section 304A of the Indian Penal Code for causing death by negligence, following a patient’s death after gallbladder surgery at his clinic. The allegations included medical negligence and violations under the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The court found no evidence of malicious intent or negligence on the doctor’s part, leading to the dismissal of the charges.
Source: bit.ly/4jiLOzc

2. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has released guidelines for the transportation and storage of used oil under the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) framework, effective from April 1, 2024. These guidelines outline the roles and responsibilities of collection agents, who are tasked with safely collecting, storing, and transporting used oil while adhering to environmental regulations. The framework aims to ensure proper management of hazardous waste and facilitate a more sustainable approach to oil recycling.
Source: bit.ly/3DTNDSR

3. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has released a methodology for conducting a gap analysis on biomedical waste management, aimed at improving compliance with existing regulations. This initiative is part of the CPCB’s ongoing efforts to ensure better environmental and public health outcomes related to the disposal of hazardous waste.
Source: bit.ly/4fYFBFq
Source: bit.ly/3PyGXfq

4. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has released updated guidance regarding the notification process for manufacturers concerning permanent discontinuances or interruptions in the manufacturing of medical devices, as mandated by Section 506J of the FD&C Act. This guidance aims to prevent or mitigate shortages of critical medical devices during public health emergencies by requiring timely notifications from manufacturers about potential supply disruptions. The document also includes a list of devices that fall under this requirement and outlines the necessary information that must be provided.
Source: bit.ly/4hh2XqP

5. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has released draft guidance proposing major changes to the accelerated approval pathway for drugs. These changes aim to strengthen the evidence and procedures required for quickly approving new medications, ensuring they deliver real clinical benefits while maintaining safety and effectiveness. The updates reflect the FDA’s commitment to improving the approval process for important therapies and addressing concerns about how these drugs perform once they reach the market.
Source: bit.ly/4hf9N09

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Supreme Court of India has ruled that only the Central Government can regulate, prohibit, or restrict the sale of drugs. The judgment clarifies that drug inspectors and regulatory authorities cannot impose such bans or unilaterally declare a medicinal product as prohibited without a central notification.
Source: bit.ly/3DTt3Su

2. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has reiterated the compliance requirements for e-commerce Food Business Operators (FBOs). They warned against operating without a valid FSSAI license or registration and making unsupported claims online. FBOs have been urged to adopt practices ensuring a minimum shelf life of 30% or 45 days before expiry at the time of delivery to the consumer, and to strictly adhere to food safety standards.
Source: bit.ly/3Z9lzmA

3. Indian Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the pharmaceutical sector are seeking a 3-year, condition-free extension for implementing Schedule M. They have cited financial constraints in upgrading their manufacturing sites to comply with Schedule M standards. In this context, they urge the Indian government to provide support in the form of financial and technical assistance to improve quality standards. The health ministry recently issued a draft notification proposing to extend the deadline for MSMEs to comply with revised Schedule M norms from 31st December 2024, to 31st December 2025.
Source: bit.ly/4fPf8u0

4. The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) has revised the ceiling price of azithromycin 250 mg tablets to ₹11.67 per tablet, up from ₹11.65, following a review order by the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP). The review addressed Cipla Ltd.’s claim that its product, Azee 250 mg tablets, with a 2.3% market share, was omitted from the initial pricing calculation. The NPPA identified discrepancies in the Pharmatrac database and included Cipla’s product in the updated price.
Source: bit.ly/40kDNB8

5. Maharashtra police has arrested a man who was allegedly running an illegal call center that sold controlled medicines, like Viagra and Tramadol, to U.S. citizens. The accused used VOIP technology to impersonate a legitimate pharmaceutical representative. Authorities have seized several gadgets and accessories from the call centre and charged the individual under various laws, including the Information Technology Act and the Indian Telegraph Act.
Source: bit.ly/405X1Kw

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it. 

1. The Supreme Court of India has dismissed a review petition against its judgment from October 2023, which refused to recognize the right of same-sex couples to enter into marriages or have civil unions. The review petitions challenged the October ruling as being “manifestly unjust” and inconsistent with constitutional values.
Source: bit.ly/3Cg5BOK

2. India’s Parliamentary Committee, in its fifth report on the Department of Pharmaceuticals’ (DoP) 2024-2025 budget, expressed concern over the unavailability of essential medicines at Jan Aushadhi Kendras (JAKs) under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP). The report highlighted the absence of life-saving drugs such as Benzylpenicillin, Atropine, Streptomycin, and medicines for tuberculosis and mental illnesses. It recommended conducting feasibility studies to include these critical drugs in the PMBJP list.
Source: bit.ly/4gN2Tzf

3. The Karnataka State Dental Council (KSDC) has notified that engaging in facial aesthetic treatments and hair transplant procedures constitutes “unethical practice” for dentists. This could result in their disqualification from the dental register. This comes amidst an ongoing case in the Bombay High Court concerning the qualifications of dentists to perform aesthetic procedures.
Source: bit.ly/3Prz7UW

4. The Goa Human Rights Commission (GHRC) has recommended that the state government establish additional rehabilitation homes for mental health patients. The commission has also directed the government to expedite the establishment of such rehabilitation homes and to submit an action report within 90 days. The aim is to improve the care and reintegration of these patients into society.
Source: bit.ly/4jcCT2c

5. The Indian state of Odisha has launched the Odisha Pharmaceutical Development Cell (OPDC) to position itself as a global leader in the pharmaceutical industry. The initiative aims to attract international investments and foster innovation. According to reports, the Odisha Pharmaceutical Policy 2025 will provide investment incentives, R&D support, and skill development frameworks. The state targets investments worth ₹50,000 crores through these initiatives.
Source: bit.ly/3DQx22b

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has directed Plastic Waste Processors (PWPs) to upload valid GST e-Invoices for the sale of product for the purpose of EPR certificate generation on the EPR portal for plastic packaging. The invoices must include key details like Buyer GST number, Seller GST Number, IRN No., HSN code, Invoice Number and QR code, ensuring they are signed, clearly visible, and readable.
Source: bit.ly/4fGikIn

2. India’s Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has reportedly constituted a panel that is in the process of finalizing guidelines to monitor microplastics and nanoplastics in food and bottled water. This move follows alarming findings of their presence in both branded and non-branded salt and sugar products consumed in India.
Source: bit.ly/4iXJrl4

3. India’s Karnataka High Court has temporarily barred government action against pharmaceutical companies manufacturing nutraceuticals in drug-licensed facilities until its next hearing. This follows challenges by industry bodies and stakeholders against Schedule M of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, which prohibits the production of non-drug items, like nutraceuticals, in drug manufacturing premises.
Source: bit.ly/41WVEQI

4. Doctors in the Indian state of Maharashtra have raised concerns over a directive from the state’s Food and Drugs Control Department (FDA), which allows homeopaths with a modern pharmacology certificate to prescribe allopathic medicines, despite a pending case in the Bombay High Court. They have also questioned the eligibility of homeopaths to prescribe modern medicine. The directive permits chemist retailers and wholesalers in the state to sell allopathic medicines prescribed by such homeopaths.
Source: bit.ly/424Awbg

5. The Chief Medical and Health Officer (CMHO) of a district in Madhya Pradesh, India, has warned private hospitals against employing BAMS/BHMS doctors as RMOs or duty doctors, particularly in ICUs and emergency departments, instead of qualified MBBS doctors and the violations may lead to registration cancellations under the Nursing Home Act. This comes amid nationwide concerns over patient safety and the misuse of medical designations, with healthcare experts calling for stricter oversight and accountability.
Source: bit.ly/3DOcMhw

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Pollution Control Board has further extended the timelines for the filing of Quarterly Returns and Annual Returns of E-waste under E-waste Management Rules, 2022 for all registered entities on the online EPR portal till 31st December 2024.
Source: bit.ly/4eMsXZA

2. India’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoH&FW) is considering a proposal to amend the Medical Device Rules (MDR), 2017, to introduce specific timelines for various regulatory processes. These include conducting inspections, addressing non-conformities identified during inspections, and granting manufacturing licenses for medical devices across four classes (A, B, C, and D). The proposed changes aim to streamline approvals, enhance transparency, and improve regulatory efficiency in medical device manufacturing.
Source: bit.ly/4eH8aGL

3. The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has invited proposals for clinical studies on innovative medical devices and diagnostics under its Centre for Advanced Research (CAR) scheme. Offering up to ₹15 crore per project over five years, the scheme aims to validate and promote safe, effective, and regulatory-compliant healthcare technologies in India.
Source: bit.ly/4eH70vc

4. India’s Supreme Court has suggested the Central Government to formulate a policy on the construction of exclusive feeding rooms and childcare rooms in public places. Currently, there is no concrete law or policy on the feeding rooms and childcare rooms in public places.
Source: bit.ly/3ZiaQX1

5. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has released a guidance document titled Chemical Analysis for Biocompatibility Assessment of Medical Devices. This document outlines chemical characterization methods that can be used as alternatives to certain biological tests to demonstrate the biocompatibility of medical devices. It aims to enhance the consistency and reliability of analytical chemistry studies conducted as part of the biocompatibility assessment process for these devices.
Source: bit.ly/3OkJtFu