TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Supreme Court of India has ruled that only the Central Government can regulate, prohibit, or restrict the sale of drugs. The judgment clarifies that drug inspectors and regulatory authorities cannot impose such bans or unilaterally declare a medicinal product as prohibited without a central notification.
Source: bit.ly/3DTt3Su

2. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has reiterated the compliance requirements for e-commerce Food Business Operators (FBOs). They warned against operating without a valid FSSAI license or registration and making unsupported claims online. FBOs have been urged to adopt practices ensuring a minimum shelf life of 30% or 45 days before expiry at the time of delivery to the consumer, and to strictly adhere to food safety standards.
Source: bit.ly/3Z9lzmA

3. Indian Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the pharmaceutical sector are seeking a 3-year, condition-free extension for implementing Schedule M. They have cited financial constraints in upgrading their manufacturing sites to comply with Schedule M standards. In this context, they urge the Indian government to provide support in the form of financial and technical assistance to improve quality standards. The health ministry recently issued a draft notification proposing to extend the deadline for MSMEs to comply with revised Schedule M norms from 31st December 2024, to 31st December 2025.
Source: bit.ly/4fPf8u0

4. The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) has revised the ceiling price of azithromycin 250 mg tablets to ₹11.67 per tablet, up from ₹11.65, following a review order by the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP). The review addressed Cipla Ltd.’s claim that its product, Azee 250 mg tablets, with a 2.3% market share, was omitted from the initial pricing calculation. The NPPA identified discrepancies in the Pharmatrac database and included Cipla’s product in the updated price.
Source: bit.ly/40kDNB8

5. Maharashtra police has arrested a man who was allegedly running an illegal call center that sold controlled medicines, like Viagra and Tramadol, to U.S. citizens. The accused used VOIP technology to impersonate a legitimate pharmaceutical representative. Authorities have seized several gadgets and accessories from the call centre and charged the individual under various laws, including the Information Technology Act and the Indian Telegraph Act.
Source: bit.ly/405X1Kw

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it. 

1. The Supreme Court of India has dismissed a review petition against its judgment from October 2023, which refused to recognize the right of same-sex couples to enter into marriages or have civil unions. The review petitions challenged the October ruling as being “manifestly unjust” and inconsistent with constitutional values.
Source: bit.ly/3Cg5BOK

2. India’s Parliamentary Committee, in its fifth report on the Department of Pharmaceuticals’ (DoP) 2024-2025 budget, expressed concern over the unavailability of essential medicines at Jan Aushadhi Kendras (JAKs) under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP). The report highlighted the absence of life-saving drugs such as Benzylpenicillin, Atropine, Streptomycin, and medicines for tuberculosis and mental illnesses. It recommended conducting feasibility studies to include these critical drugs in the PMBJP list.
Source: bit.ly/4gN2Tzf

3. The Karnataka State Dental Council (KSDC) has notified that engaging in facial aesthetic treatments and hair transplant procedures constitutes “unethical practice” for dentists. This could result in their disqualification from the dental register. This comes amidst an ongoing case in the Bombay High Court concerning the qualifications of dentists to perform aesthetic procedures.
Source: bit.ly/3Prz7UW

4. The Goa Human Rights Commission (GHRC) has recommended that the state government establish additional rehabilitation homes for mental health patients. The commission has also directed the government to expedite the establishment of such rehabilitation homes and to submit an action report within 90 days. The aim is to improve the care and reintegration of these patients into society.
Source: bit.ly/4jcCT2c

5. The Indian state of Odisha has launched the Odisha Pharmaceutical Development Cell (OPDC) to position itself as a global leader in the pharmaceutical industry. The initiative aims to attract international investments and foster innovation. According to reports, the Odisha Pharmaceutical Policy 2025 will provide investment incentives, R&D support, and skill development frameworks. The state targets investments worth ₹50,000 crores through these initiatives.
Source: bit.ly/3DQx22b

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Supreme Court of India has ruled that company directors and officials are not vicariously liable for corporate offences without specific statutory provisions and evidence of personal involvement. While companies may be held accountable for employee’s misconduct, directors’ liability requires proof of their direct actions. Mere association with the company is insufficient to attract a liability.
Source: bit.ly/3PvHNJK

2. The Supreme Court of India, while hearing a PIL against multinational pharmaceutical companies, raised ethical concerns over clinical trials in poorer countries. It highlighted the exploitation of vulnerable populations and the lack of oversight in such practices thereby urging stricter regulations to protect participants’ rights. The Drugs and Clinical Trial Rules, 2019, notified under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, mandate provisions like Ethics Committees and compensation for trial-related injuries or deaths.
Source: bit.ly/3DNYBt4

3. The Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has initiated contempt proceedings against a prominent Indian law firm for allegedly misquoting a 2010 judgment related to the Sawalkote Hydro-Electric Project. The court observed that the law firm had misrepresented judicial findings in a legal notice that was issued by the court which might potentially amount to criminal contempt.
Source: bit.ly/423xnZz

4. The Bombay High Court emphasized that intelligence levels should not determine parental rights while deciding a case involving a woman’s right to motherhood with borderline intellectual disability. The court reviewed a petition seeking termination of the woman’s 21-week pregnancy, with a medical report confirming her fitness for pregnancy.
Source: bit.ly/3Cb5Evd

5. India’s healthcare stakeholders, ahead of Budget 2025, are urging reduced customs duties (~37%) on advanced cancer therapies, drugs, and treatment equipment. They seek tax reforms, including GST rationalization, increased healthcare spending to 2.5-3% of GDP, long-term financing options, telemedicine expansion, and infrastructure incentives. Emphasis is also laid on digital health and preventive care to ensure equitable access nationwide
Source: bit.ly/4gJousH

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), in its 45th meeting, decided that the amendment to the Food Safety and Standards (Labelling and Display) Regulations, 2020, will be enforceable from 1st July 2025. This is subject to the condition that at least 180 days have passed from the date of notification of the amendment. Additionally, in cases of emergency, a separate decision may be taken regarding enforcement.
Source: bit.ly/3BPK9jH

2. The Supreme Court of India recently ruled that while courts have the authority to order the seizure of vehicles pending trial under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (NDPS Act), there is no provision in the Act that prohibits the return of seized vehicles. The Court emphasized that owners of such vehicles should be given an opportunity to be heard regarding the restoration of possession, particularly if they had no knowledge of the transport of narcotic or psychotropic substances,
Source: bit.ly/3DNibWg

3. The Rajasthan High Court, in a matter seeking to quash a petition against pathologists at a hospital accused of falsifying reports based on signature irregularities, held that cases of medical negligence must be subjected to a higher degree of scrutiny. The court further stated that mere irregularities in documents do not constitute falsification.
Source: bit.ly/3C2O64y

4. India’s Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has issued a public notice regarding procedure for exporting certified organic products from the country. The new procedure requires that all ‘organic products’ intended for export should carry a Transaction Certificate issued by a National Accredited Body under the National Program for Organic Production (NPOP) and should be labelled in accordance with the NPOP. A revised NPOP will come into force from 5th July 2025
Source: bit.ly/4j48uD1

5. The US Food and Drug Administration has issued a finalized guidelines under the Advanced Manufacturing Technologies Designation Program, whereby manufacturers are able to obtain designation of the manufacturing process which may either reduce development time of drug or maintain supply of life-supporting, life-sustaining or critical drug.
Source: bit.ly/4j3H3Jr

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Drug Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) has issued an updated draft list for the risk-based classification of medical devices. The new entries in the list include categories such as interventional radiology, radiotherapy, oncology, and Class A (non-sterile and non-measuring) devices. Stakeholders are required to submit their feedback within 30 days of the draft’s publication.
Source: bit.ly/422UCmg

2. India’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has issued a draft notification proposing an extension for small and medium manufacturers with an annual turnover of ₹250 crores or less to comply with the revised Schedule M of the Drugs Rules, 1945. Manufacturers eligible for this extension must submit an upgradation plan in Form A to the central licensing authority within three months. The proposed deadline for compliance is December 31, 2025. The Ministry has also invited objections and suggestions from stakeholders, which must be submitted within seven days of the notification’s publication.
Source: bit.ly/40mUugc

3. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has released draft guidance on using artificial intelligence (AI) to support regulatory decisions regarding the safety, effectiveness, or quality of drugs and biological products. This guidance proposes a framework to enhance the credibility of AI models in product submissions. The FDA invites public comments on the draft within 90 days.
Source: bit.ly/4fKHeXf

4. India’s new draft Digital Personal Data Protection Rules 2025 require companies transferring personal data of Indian users across international borders to comply with data localization norms. These provisions, which impose additional government restrictions on specific data transfers, are reportedly expected to complicate business operations.
Source: bit.ly/41ZXocd

5. The U.S. District Court recently dismissed negligence and strict liability claims against a non-profit that received an NIH grant and sub-granted part of it to a Wuhan lab allegedly linked to COVID-19. The court found no liability for contributing funding for research activities or basis for strict liability, emphasizing the weak causal connection and the risks of imposing unlimited liability on research funders.”
Source: bit.ly/4gJaS0v

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Revised Schedule M of the Drugs Rules, 1945 which has come into force on the 28th December 2023, is now fully applicable to all manufacturers with turnover less than Rs. 250 Crores starting from 1st January 2025.
Source: bit.ly/4iZXAOt

2. India’s Central Drug Regulator has directed that the process to file applications for (1) addition of new Clinical Trial Site and (2) Change of Principal Investigator should henceforth be made online through the SUGAM Portal maintained by the regulator. An application for addition of clinical trial site is deemed approved if no objection received in 30 days of upload and an application for change of Principal investigator is deemed approved on the day of upload.
Source: bit.ly/4j1Kwbp

3. In order to curb instances of re-use and re-branding of expired food products by businesses India’s Central Food Regulator is now requiring all licensed Food Business Operators to upload the following data to the online portal on a quarterly basis once feature is activated:

a.  Quantity of food items rejected due to not meeting quality standards.
b. Quantity of expired food items returned by the business.
c. A detailed report of how the expired/ rejected food items were handled, including manner of disposal/ return/ destruction.

Provided that all licensed business should commence record-keeping in preparation of activation of upload feature on FoSCoS portal.
Source: bit.ly/3PjW8sP

4. The Delhi High Court recently held that a claim for medical negligence cannot be sustained on the basis that the patient had a certain expectation with respect to the quality of care, holding that no evidence was forthcoming that the Doctor’s conduct lead to harm to the patient.
Source: bit.ly/49YPn9m

5. The Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Rules, 2011 have been amended, permitting associations to carry-forward the unspent administrative expenses into the next financial year, provided that reason for carry-over needs to be mentioned in Form FC-4.
Source: bit.ly/4gOxvAo

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. A Public Interest Litigation (PIL) has been filed in the Madras High Court, alleging that transgender clinics in Tamil Nadu are engaging in unethical practices. These include the use of the banned two-finger test and violations of established health guidelines. The court has issued notices to the National Medical Council and the Tamil Nadu government, seeking their responses to these serious allegations.
Source: bit.ly/4fCPFnA

2. The Indian subsidiary of a major U.S. pharmaceutical company is under investigation for violating the Uniform Code for Pharmaceutical Marketing Practices (UCPMP) guidelines by sponsoring foreign trips for 30 doctors. The government may take action against the company and the executive who signed the self-declaration of compliance. If proven, the doctors involved could lose their medical licenses and be prohibited from practicing medicine.
Source: bit.ly/409I4s3

3. India’s Allahabad High Court has overturned a National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) order that had mandated a compensation of ₹93 lakh from a doctor and hospital owner for alleged medical negligence during a C-section procedure in 2005. The High Court identified procedural errors in the NCDRC’s decision-making process, thereby nullifying the earlier order for compensation to be paid by the medical professionals involved.
Source: bit.ly/409s4pQ

4. India’s Karnataka High Court has granted temporary relief to pharmaceutical companies by directing the government to refrain from taking action against pharmaceutical companies producing nutraceuticals in drug-licensed units. This follows a challenge to Schedule M, which restricts the manufacturing of non-drug products in drug-licensed facilities
Source: bit.ly/40bT34c

5. The Jammu and Kashmir Medical Supplies Corporation Limited (JKMSCL) has ordered an immediate halt to the use of Bupivacaine Hydrochloride in Dextrose Injection USP (0.5%), 5mg/ml, 4ml ampoule, Batch Number AA40222, manufactured by Aishwarya Healthcare Ltd. This action follows a reported Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) associated with the batch, which was manufactured in April 2024 and expires in March 2026. Medical officers have been instructed to cease using the affected batch immediately.
Source: bit.ly/408meFg

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Bombay High Court’s Division Bench has stayed an order penalizing a leading AYUSH drug manufacturer for violation of an injunction order on the selling of camphor products thereby infringing another company’s organics’ trademark. Earlier the drug manufacturing company was imposed with a penalty for contempt of court after observing continued violations of the restraining order since 2023.
Source: bit.ly/3ZF02RK

2. India’s Delhi High Court has directed online platforms, including Telegram, to block accounts linked to an anonymous user threatening to leak an insurance company’s confidential customer data. The court emphasized that misuse of such data could lead to identity theft, fraud, and privacy violations and restrained the unidentified entity from sharing the data and ordered intermediaries to disclose its details.
Source: bit.ly/3VKUjbT

3. India’s Karnataka government has reportedly merged the Department of Food Safety and Standards with the Drug Control Department, renaming it as the Food Safety and Drug Administration (FDA). The move aims to streamline operations and enhance service delivery under a unified Commissioner. Officers and staff will now function under the FDA’s administrative control, with steps being taken to restructure rules and regulations. The decision follows similar mergers in states like Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu.
Source: bit.ly/4flpL7B

4. The Union Ministry of AYUSH (MOA) will reportedly launch a national portal, ‘Trinetra’, for pharmacovigilance in Indian Systems of Medicine (ISM) to curb misleading advertisements. Announced at the World Ayurveda Congress in Dehradun, the portal will ensure quicker reporting of misleading advertisements thereby improving consumer safety. Experts emphasized the need to protect Ayurveda’s reputation and address false claims of “magic cures” and “side-effect-free” treatments.
Source: bit.ly/4gC7y6O

5. India’s Supreme Court has criticized the Delhi government for failing to provide data on daily solid waste generation, calling it a “shocking state of affairs.” Despite an order dated November 18, 2024, the data remains pending, prompting the Court to warn of contempt proceedings if an affidavit is not submitted by December 18, 2024. The Chief Secretary has been directed to appear before the Court on December 19. The Court expressed concern over untreated solid waste, linking it to public health risks and landfill fires.
Source: bit.ly/3ZZyXtK

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s apex consumer court, the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC), has discharged a Kerala hospital and its doctor from allegations of negligence in an IVF case. The complainants had claimed that procedural lapses led to the failure of the treatment, but the commission found no evidence to support these claims and dismissed the charges.
Source: bit.ly/4fqZkxk

2. The Madhya Pradesh Medical Council reportedly proposes to introduce a system for renewing the doctor’s registration every five years. This will help track how many doctors are still in the state, how many have moved abroad, and how many passed away. The said measure aims to keep the medical registry updated and to ensure compliance with current medical standards.
Source: bit.ly/3ZU6XHX

3. The Delhi High Court has directed the Delhi Medical Council to ensure that patients can access doctor’s qualifications and mandated the public display of credentials. This decision addresses rising concerns about unqualified practitioners and delays in the verification process, aiming to enhance transparency and patient safety in healthcare.
Source: bit.ly/3VFWc9Q

4. India’s central food regulator, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), has released an updated list of recognized food testing laboratories, detailing their NABL accreditation validity as of December 12, 2024. These laboratories are authorized to analyze food samples under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006. The list includes validity details and contact information for laboratories in the Northern Region, with recognition guidelines governed by FSSAI’s directives.
Source: bit.ly/3ZREIK5

5. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has released a draft of Solid Waste Management Rules, 2024, to address unmanaged solid waste. The draft rules, published on December 9, 2024, will require compliance from various waste generators, including hotels and institutions, and will come into effect on October 1, 2025. The public is invited to submit objections or suggestions regarding the proposed rules by February 7, 2025.
Source: bit.ly/4fgKzw

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. A Public Interest Litigation before the Bombay High Court is being opposed by the Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons of India, arguing on the basis of a notification of the Dental Council of India dated 6th December 2021, that specialized Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons registered with State Dental Councils should be permitted to carry on hair transplant surgeries.
Source: bit.ly/49yFtLx

2. The Central AYUSH Minister (Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy) has stated in response to query in the Indian Parliament, that the ministry has followed a policy of co-location of AYUSH facilities at primary healthcare centres to encourage patients to make choice of treatment.
Source: bit.ly/41ssp8c

3. A lawsuit has been filed in the United States against the manufacturers of consumer food products, alleging that the products manufactured by the companies are “ultra-processed” and prone to causing chronic diseases among consumers.
Source: bit.ly/4goMQXO

4. The Union Health Ministry of India has reportedly urged states to classify snakebites as a notifiable disease, meaning it must be reported to the government by hospitals. This follows the launch of the National Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Snakebite Envenoming (NAPSE), which aims to reduce snakebite deaths by 50% by 2030. One of NAPSE’s recommendations is that snakebites be made a notifiable disease to better track and address the issue.
Source: bit.ly/4gxDPvG

5. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has stated that data on disciplinary actions against Registered Medical Practitioners (RMPs) over the past five years is not centrally maintained. It has advised states to promote the prescription of generic drugs and conduct prescription audits in public health facilities. The Indian Medical Council’s 2002 regulations mandate that physicians prescribe drugs by their generic names, legibly and preferably in capital letters, ensuring rational and appropriate use.
Source: bit.ly/3ZRLujb