TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has extended the timelines for the filing of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) annul returns by producers of Battery waste and E-waste for the Financial Year (FY) 2023-2024 till 31st March 2025 and 31st January 2025 respectively. For E-waste the extension of timelines also applies to the filing of quarterly returns for the abovementioned FY.
Source: bit.ly/3WthHei
Source: bit.ly/4gcsPmW

2. India’s National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) has issued an office memorandum (OM) requesting manufacturers and marketing companies of the scheduled formulations nicotine used for nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) to furnish the Price to Retailer (PTR) and Moving Annual Turnover (MAT) data, in value terms for October 2023, within 7 days from the issue of the OM. A format for submitting these details is also provided in the OM. This information is being sought to fix the ceiling prices of these formulations.
Source: bit.ly/4gnoEFb

3. India’s Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) has released a guidance document to support the development of rapid diagnostics for pathogen identification and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST). The document offers guidance to innovators and developers on evaluating their tests and demonstrating their effectiveness.
Source: bit.ly/4heX8ue

4. The Kerala High Court (KHC) recently ruled that magic mushrooms are not classified as narcotic substances under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act, 1985. After reviewing the legal status of psychedelic fungi, the honourable court concluded that since magic mushrooms are not specifically scheduled under Act, they are not subject to its restrictions.
Source: bit.ly/3CiZv0k

5. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has released draft guidelines for the Pharmaceutical Industry in India, which are currently classified as highly polluting. The guidelines outline criteria for the establishment of pharmaceutical units, including mandatory minimum distances from sensitive areas. Stakeholders and the public are invited to submit their comments and suggestions on the draft guidelines by February 5, 2025.
Source: bit.ly/4h1GC0Y

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Supreme Court of India has warned States and Union Territories of initiating contempt proceedings for failing to take action against misleading advertisements. It emphasized that authorities must ensure strict enforcement of laws to prevent such advertisements. The Court’s remarks come in light of a petition filed by the Indian Medical Association against a leading Ayurveda product manufacturing company on grounds of misleading claims and advertisements.
Source: bit.ly/3C3w9D4

2. India’s Bombay High Court, in a recent ruling, emphasized that authorities must uphold basic human rights, particularly in medical negligence cases. It stated that failure to provide adequate healthcare can violate a patient’s right to life and dignity. The court called for greater accountability and stricter enforcement of healthcare standards.
Source: bit.ly/3DVQlqO

3. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has issued an order on 3rd January, 2025, to promote ease of doing business. It has decided that any changes or amendments to the Food Safety Standards (Labelling and Display) Regulations 2020 will be enforced starting from 1st July each year. The enforcement date will always be 1st July, with a minimum of 180 days between the notification of amendments and their enforcement. This policy applies to both labelling regulation changes and other food safety standards related to labelling. This move is aimed at enhancing regulatory predictability for food business operators while also improving consumer knowledge and transparency.
Source: bit.ly/4h001PO

4. The Indian Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) has directed the Indian Health Ministry to take appropriate steps to label oxygen cylinders clearly, distinguishing between industrial oxygen and medical oxygen. This action follows lawmaker Ajeet Madhavrao Gopchade’s appeal, emphasizing the importance of such measures for patient safety.
Source: bit.ly/4ais9eB

5. The U.S Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) has banned the use of Red No. 3 dye in food items and oral drugs due to potential links to cancer. The decision follows concerns raised by studies suggesting that the high exposure of dye could be carcinogenic.
Source: bit.ly/42f7YvR

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Ministry of AYUSH has notified an amendment to the Drugs Rules, 1945, inserting Schedule TB, which specifies the standards for the delivery mechanism, preservatives, and excipients that must be complied with in order to obtain a license for the manufacture of Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani, or other traditional medicines that use a nasal spray as a delivery mechanism.
Source: bit.ly/4j9pCHs

2. India’s Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has notified the revised Schedule II (Export Policy) whereby, the terms of export have been updated in conformity with the Finance Act, 2024.
Source: bit.ly/4jss5x0

3. India’s indirect tax regulator has issued a circular clarifying the conditions for eligibility for the interest waiver scheme introduced by the GST Council late last year. In addition to submitting applications and filing Forms GST SPL-01 and GST SPL-02, applicants are also required to withdraw any appeal application filed against demand orders, notices, or statements for which the interest waiver is being sought.
Source: bit.ly/40ohfzs

4. India’s Parliamentary Standing Committee on Chemicals and Fertilizers, in its most recent report, has expressed concern that the low number of IVD manufacturers selected under the PLI incentive scheme may not be sufficient to meet the country’s domestic requirements
Source: bit.ly/42a7zuM

5. The United States Federal Trade Commission (US FTC) has alleged that several of the country’s largest insurance companies entered into vertical arrangements with benefit managers to mark up the prices of common and essential prescription medicines, totalling USD 7.3 billion between 2017 and 2022.
Source: bit.ly/4fXStMi

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Jharkhand High Court has quashed criminal proceedings against an MBBS doctor charged under Section 304A of the Indian Penal Code for causing death by negligence, following a patient’s death after gallbladder surgery at his clinic. The allegations included medical negligence and violations under the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The court found no evidence of malicious intent or negligence on the doctor’s part, leading to the dismissal of the charges.
Source: bit.ly/4jiLOzc

2. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has released guidelines for the transportation and storage of used oil under the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) framework, effective from April 1, 2024. These guidelines outline the roles and responsibilities of collection agents, who are tasked with safely collecting, storing, and transporting used oil while adhering to environmental regulations. The framework aims to ensure proper management of hazardous waste and facilitate a more sustainable approach to oil recycling.
Source: bit.ly/3DTNDSR

3. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has released a methodology for conducting a gap analysis on biomedical waste management, aimed at improving compliance with existing regulations. This initiative is part of the CPCB’s ongoing efforts to ensure better environmental and public health outcomes related to the disposal of hazardous waste.
Source: bit.ly/4fYFBFq
Source: bit.ly/3PyGXfq

4. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has released updated guidance regarding the notification process for manufacturers concerning permanent discontinuances or interruptions in the manufacturing of medical devices, as mandated by Section 506J of the FD&C Act. This guidance aims to prevent or mitigate shortages of critical medical devices during public health emergencies by requiring timely notifications from manufacturers about potential supply disruptions. The document also includes a list of devices that fall under this requirement and outlines the necessary information that must be provided.
Source: bit.ly/4hh2XqP

5. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has released draft guidance proposing major changes to the accelerated approval pathway for drugs. These changes aim to strengthen the evidence and procedures required for quickly approving new medications, ensuring they deliver real clinical benefits while maintaining safety and effectiveness. The updates reflect the FDA’s commitment to improving the approval process for important therapies and addressing concerns about how these drugs perform once they reach the market.
Source: bit.ly/4hf9N09

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Supreme Court of India has ruled that only the Central Government can regulate, prohibit, or restrict the sale of drugs. The judgment clarifies that drug inspectors and regulatory authorities cannot impose such bans or unilaterally declare a medicinal product as prohibited without a central notification.
Source: bit.ly/3DTt3Su

2. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has reiterated the compliance requirements for e-commerce Food Business Operators (FBOs). They warned against operating without a valid FSSAI license or registration and making unsupported claims online. FBOs have been urged to adopt practices ensuring a minimum shelf life of 30% or 45 days before expiry at the time of delivery to the consumer, and to strictly adhere to food safety standards.
Source: bit.ly/3Z9lzmA

3. Indian Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the pharmaceutical sector are seeking a 3-year, condition-free extension for implementing Schedule M. They have cited financial constraints in upgrading their manufacturing sites to comply with Schedule M standards. In this context, they urge the Indian government to provide support in the form of financial and technical assistance to improve quality standards. The health ministry recently issued a draft notification proposing to extend the deadline for MSMEs to comply with revised Schedule M norms from 31st December 2024, to 31st December 2025.
Source: bit.ly/4fPf8u0

4. The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) has revised the ceiling price of azithromycin 250 mg tablets to ₹11.67 per tablet, up from ₹11.65, following a review order by the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP). The review addressed Cipla Ltd.’s claim that its product, Azee 250 mg tablets, with a 2.3% market share, was omitted from the initial pricing calculation. The NPPA identified discrepancies in the Pharmatrac database and included Cipla’s product in the updated price.
Source: bit.ly/40kDNB8

5. Maharashtra police has arrested a man who was allegedly running an illegal call center that sold controlled medicines, like Viagra and Tramadol, to U.S. citizens. The accused used VOIP technology to impersonate a legitimate pharmaceutical representative. Authorities have seized several gadgets and accessories from the call centre and charged the individual under various laws, including the Information Technology Act and the Indian Telegraph Act.
Source: bit.ly/405X1Kw

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it. 

1. The Supreme Court of India has dismissed a review petition against its judgment from October 2023, which refused to recognize the right of same-sex couples to enter into marriages or have civil unions. The review petitions challenged the October ruling as being “manifestly unjust” and inconsistent with constitutional values.
Source: bit.ly/3Cg5BOK

2. India’s Parliamentary Committee, in its fifth report on the Department of Pharmaceuticals’ (DoP) 2024-2025 budget, expressed concern over the unavailability of essential medicines at Jan Aushadhi Kendras (JAKs) under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP). The report highlighted the absence of life-saving drugs such as Benzylpenicillin, Atropine, Streptomycin, and medicines for tuberculosis and mental illnesses. It recommended conducting feasibility studies to include these critical drugs in the PMBJP list.
Source: bit.ly/4gN2Tzf

3. The Karnataka State Dental Council (KSDC) has notified that engaging in facial aesthetic treatments and hair transplant procedures constitutes “unethical practice” for dentists. This could result in their disqualification from the dental register. This comes amidst an ongoing case in the Bombay High Court concerning the qualifications of dentists to perform aesthetic procedures.
Source: bit.ly/3Prz7UW

4. The Goa Human Rights Commission (GHRC) has recommended that the state government establish additional rehabilitation homes for mental health patients. The commission has also directed the government to expedite the establishment of such rehabilitation homes and to submit an action report within 90 days. The aim is to improve the care and reintegration of these patients into society.
Source: bit.ly/4jcCT2c

5. The Indian state of Odisha has launched the Odisha Pharmaceutical Development Cell (OPDC) to position itself as a global leader in the pharmaceutical industry. The initiative aims to attract international investments and foster innovation. According to reports, the Odisha Pharmaceutical Policy 2025 will provide investment incentives, R&D support, and skill development frameworks. The state targets investments worth ₹50,000 crores through these initiatives.
Source: bit.ly/3DQx22b

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Supreme Court of India has ruled that company directors and officials are not vicariously liable for corporate offences without specific statutory provisions and evidence of personal involvement. While companies may be held accountable for employee’s misconduct, directors’ liability requires proof of their direct actions. Mere association with the company is insufficient to attract a liability.
Source: bit.ly/3PvHNJK

2. The Supreme Court of India, while hearing a PIL against multinational pharmaceutical companies, raised ethical concerns over clinical trials in poorer countries. It highlighted the exploitation of vulnerable populations and the lack of oversight in such practices thereby urging stricter regulations to protect participants’ rights. The Drugs and Clinical Trial Rules, 2019, notified under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, mandate provisions like Ethics Committees and compensation for trial-related injuries or deaths.
Source: bit.ly/3DNYBt4

3. The Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has initiated contempt proceedings against a prominent Indian law firm for allegedly misquoting a 2010 judgment related to the Sawalkote Hydro-Electric Project. The court observed that the law firm had misrepresented judicial findings in a legal notice that was issued by the court which might potentially amount to criminal contempt.
Source: bit.ly/423xnZz

4. The Bombay High Court emphasized that intelligence levels should not determine parental rights while deciding a case involving a woman’s right to motherhood with borderline intellectual disability. The court reviewed a petition seeking termination of the woman’s 21-week pregnancy, with a medical report confirming her fitness for pregnancy.
Source: bit.ly/3Cb5Evd

5. India’s healthcare stakeholders, ahead of Budget 2025, are urging reduced customs duties (~37%) on advanced cancer therapies, drugs, and treatment equipment. They seek tax reforms, including GST rationalization, increased healthcare spending to 2.5-3% of GDP, long-term financing options, telemedicine expansion, and infrastructure incentives. Emphasis is also laid on digital health and preventive care to ensure equitable access nationwide
Source: bit.ly/4gJousH

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), in its 45th meeting, decided that the amendment to the Food Safety and Standards (Labelling and Display) Regulations, 2020, will be enforceable from 1st July 2025. This is subject to the condition that at least 180 days have passed from the date of notification of the amendment. Additionally, in cases of emergency, a separate decision may be taken regarding enforcement.
Source: bit.ly/3BPK9jH

2. The Supreme Court of India recently ruled that while courts have the authority to order the seizure of vehicles pending trial under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (NDPS Act), there is no provision in the Act that prohibits the return of seized vehicles. The Court emphasized that owners of such vehicles should be given an opportunity to be heard regarding the restoration of possession, particularly if they had no knowledge of the transport of narcotic or psychotropic substances,
Source: bit.ly/3DNibWg

3. The Rajasthan High Court, in a matter seeking to quash a petition against pathologists at a hospital accused of falsifying reports based on signature irregularities, held that cases of medical negligence must be subjected to a higher degree of scrutiny. The court further stated that mere irregularities in documents do not constitute falsification.
Source: bit.ly/3C2O64y

4. India’s Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has issued a public notice regarding procedure for exporting certified organic products from the country. The new procedure requires that all ‘organic products’ intended for export should carry a Transaction Certificate issued by a National Accredited Body under the National Program for Organic Production (NPOP) and should be labelled in accordance with the NPOP. A revised NPOP will come into force from 5th July 2025
Source: bit.ly/4j48uD1

5. The US Food and Drug Administration has issued a finalized guidelines under the Advanced Manufacturing Technologies Designation Program, whereby manufacturers are able to obtain designation of the manufacturing process which may either reduce development time of drug or maintain supply of life-supporting, life-sustaining or critical drug.
Source: bit.ly/4j3H3Jr

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Drug Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) has issued an updated draft list for the risk-based classification of medical devices. The new entries in the list include categories such as interventional radiology, radiotherapy, oncology, and Class A (non-sterile and non-measuring) devices. Stakeholders are required to submit their feedback within 30 days of the draft’s publication.
Source: bit.ly/422UCmg

2. India’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has issued a draft notification proposing an extension for small and medium manufacturers with an annual turnover of ₹250 crores or less to comply with the revised Schedule M of the Drugs Rules, 1945. Manufacturers eligible for this extension must submit an upgradation plan in Form A to the central licensing authority within three months. The proposed deadline for compliance is December 31, 2025. The Ministry has also invited objections and suggestions from stakeholders, which must be submitted within seven days of the notification’s publication.
Source: bit.ly/40mUugc

3. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has released draft guidance on using artificial intelligence (AI) to support regulatory decisions regarding the safety, effectiveness, or quality of drugs and biological products. This guidance proposes a framework to enhance the credibility of AI models in product submissions. The FDA invites public comments on the draft within 90 days.
Source: bit.ly/4fKHeXf

4. India’s new draft Digital Personal Data Protection Rules 2025 require companies transferring personal data of Indian users across international borders to comply with data localization norms. These provisions, which impose additional government restrictions on specific data transfers, are reportedly expected to complicate business operations.
Source: bit.ly/41ZXocd

5. The U.S. District Court recently dismissed negligence and strict liability claims against a non-profit that received an NIH grant and sub-granted part of it to a Wuhan lab allegedly linked to COVID-19. The court found no liability for contributing funding for research activities or basis for strict liability, emphasizing the weak causal connection and the risks of imposing unlimited liability on research funders.”
Source: bit.ly/4gJaS0v

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Revised Schedule M of the Drugs Rules, 1945 which has come into force on the 28th December 2023, is now fully applicable to all manufacturers with turnover less than Rs. 250 Crores starting from 1st January 2025.
Source: bit.ly/4iZXAOt

2. India’s Central Drug Regulator has directed that the process to file applications for (1) addition of new Clinical Trial Site and (2) Change of Principal Investigator should henceforth be made online through the SUGAM Portal maintained by the regulator. An application for addition of clinical trial site is deemed approved if no objection received in 30 days of upload and an application for change of Principal investigator is deemed approved on the day of upload.
Source: bit.ly/4j1Kwbp

3. In order to curb instances of re-use and re-branding of expired food products by businesses India’s Central Food Regulator is now requiring all licensed Food Business Operators to upload the following data to the online portal on a quarterly basis once feature is activated:

a.  Quantity of food items rejected due to not meeting quality standards.
b. Quantity of expired food items returned by the business.
c. A detailed report of how the expired/ rejected food items were handled, including manner of disposal/ return/ destruction.

Provided that all licensed business should commence record-keeping in preparation of activation of upload feature on FoSCoS portal.
Source: bit.ly/3PjW8sP

4. The Delhi High Court recently held that a claim for medical negligence cannot be sustained on the basis that the patient had a certain expectation with respect to the quality of care, holding that no evidence was forthcoming that the Doctor’s conduct lead to harm to the patient.
Source: bit.ly/49YPn9m

5. The Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Rules, 2011 have been amended, permitting associations to carry-forward the unspent administrative expenses into the next financial year, provided that reason for carry-over needs to be mentioned in Form FC-4.
Source: bit.ly/4gOxvAo