TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has issued Environmental Compensation (EC) Guidelines to address non-compliance with Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) registration, labelling requirements, failure to fulfill EPR obligations, and non-filing of annual returns, among other violations under the Battery Waste Management Rules, 2022. The guidelines outline formulas for determining Environmental Compensation (EC) in different cases of non-compliance with the Battery Waste Management Rules, 2022.
Source: bit.ly/3ZkGVOe
Source: bit.ly/4ehqaI4

2. India’s Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)  has extended the availability of Instant (Tatkal) Food License and Registration nationwide, with the exception of Chandigarh, Himachal Pradesh, and Meghalaya. Previously, this provision was limited to few states and Union Territories. The Instant (Tatkal) Food License and Registration provision came into effect on 31st August, 2024.
Source: bit.ly/3XGxBDo

3. India’s Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has notified amendments to various products, including Disposable Baby Diapers, Absorbent Cotton Gauze, Cotton Bandage Cloth, Sanitary Napkins, and Disposable Baby Diapers. All products imported, sold, or marketed in India must comply with these revised standards by 22nd February, 2025.
Source: bit.ly/4dZsFz8

4. India’s Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP) has issued a issued notification under Drug Price Control Order,2013 (DPCO) thereby extending the current ceiling price for orthopedic knee implant systems until 15th September, 2025.
Source: bit.ly/3Tn6ASI

5. India’s central drug regulator (CDSCO) has suspended the manufacturing and marketing license of a pharmaceutical company due to the false and misleading claims that its eye drops could augment near vision within 15 minutes and the company’s failure to address queries raised by the drug regulators concerning these claims.
Source: bit.ly/4e04yAn

6. India’s Supreme Court, while hearing a case on the ban of commercial surrogacy, observed that the interests of surrogate mothers must be safeguarded. The Court emphasized the need for a regulatory system like “surrogate banks” to ensure that surrogate mothers are not exploited and their rights are upheld.
Source: bit.ly/4gePgsS

India’s Food Regulator FSSAI Introduces Instant License and Registration for Food Businesses with Some Exceptions

India’s Food Regulator Introduces Instant License and Registration for Food Businesses with Some Exceptions_1

India’s central food regulator, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), has made a policy decision to issue instant registrations and licenses to food businesses in India. The instant registration or license will be valid for one year and may be renewed in a regular course.

Background

All food businesses in India require either a registration or license to operate. Whether a food business will require a registration or license depends on (a) the scale of the business (b) the nature of the business and (c) the number of States in India in which the business will operate. A registration will be typically granted by the State-level Food Regulators, and license may be granted either by State-level or Central Food Regulator (FSSAI).

As per current timelines prescribed in the Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Businesses) Regulations, 2011, the food regulators may take anywhere between seven days and a month to grant a registration, and up to two months to grant a license. These timelines are sometimes compounded if, during the pre-registration / pre-license inspection, the inspector directs the applicant to make improvements before the registration/license may be granted.

Tatkal (Instant) System of Food License

To improve the ease of doing business for businesses, the FSSAI has streamlined the process for granting license such that the registration/license for food businesses could be made available instantly without inspection. Of course, the registered/licensed food business will be subject to future inspection and requirements to comply with inspection related improvements.

The said ‘Tatkal’ (instant) license facility will be made available to the following categories of food businesses: importers, wholesalers, distributors, retailers, transporters, non-atmospheric-controlled storage providers, food vending agencies, direct sellers, merchant exporters, petty retailers such as snack and tea shops, and mobile food vendors (hawkers).

However, this Tatkal registration or license will not be issued to food business operators dealing in milk, meat, and fish. Also, the applicant should not have had their registration or license suspended or cancelled in the prior three months before the date of application.

Before applying, every food business should thoroughly evaluate their application. Providing incorrect information regarding the Kind of Business or failing to meet eligibility requirements can result in fines of up to Rs. 10 lakhs.

Conclusion

The decision to issue tatkal (instant) registrations and licenses is a very pragmatic step taken by the Indian Government to improve the ease of doing business for food business operators. The facility will be initially available only for individuals who own food businesses (proprietors) and be rolled out in Assam, Delhi, Gujarat, Jammu & Kashmir, and Kerala. It is expected to be eventually extended to partnerships/registered firms and be available to businesses in other States and Union Territories as well.