TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Food regulator, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has issued a advisory to e-commerce Food Business Operators (FBOs) to ensure that: (1) Last-mile delivery systems are made more robust, and persons handling last-mile delivery are given suitable training to handle the food items, and (2) The e-commerce FBOs are compliant with the labelling requirements as specified in relevant regulations, keeping the listings on the website consistent with content of actual food label.
Source: bit.ly/4f0zEaA

2. India’s Ministry of Finance has published an Office Memorandum seeking public comment up to the 10th of December, on certain amendments to the prevailing insurance regulations in the country. These proposed amendments include among other things, permitting a 100% Foreign Direct Investment in the insurance sector through the automatic-route, and permitting insurers to undertake offer of more than one class of insurance.
Source: bit.ly/4ifYwxT

3. India’s Central Ministry of Consumer Affairs is reportedly developing an online portal to handle the licensing, verification and stamping of weighing and measurement instruments as well as to provide a source of information on verified trade instruments for consumers.
Source: bit.ly/41km5Q6

4. The High Court of the States of Punjab and Haryana held that outside of introduction of evidence to the effect, the mere failure of a medical surgery/ procedure would itself not be sufficient to establish medical negligence claims, especially if the patient had been appropriately sensitized of the risks involved.
Source: bit.ly/49nlkrJ

5. In its finalized version of the regulations regarding Pre-determined Change Control Plans, the US Food and Drug Administration has plainly classified Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a sub-set of Machine Learning softwares when it comes to regulation of Medical Devices, and further makes it mandatory that in making submissions the version of the device software need to be submitted with the FDA to ensure version control.
Source: bit.ly/4imQQu2

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

Draft Guidance on Vaccine Approval and Quality Monitoring at port of Import published by Central Drug Regulator for Public Commect
The Central Government has recently published a draft of guidance on (1) regulatory framework for conducting vaccine related clinical trials, marketing approval, manufacture, import/ export and post marketing assessment and (2) Risk Based Approach for monitoring quality of imported drugs, medical devices and IVDs at customs ports. Public Comment is sought on these above Guidance Notes, within 30 days of publication i.e. by 10th May 2024.
Source: bit.ly/3xIoiIv
Source: bit.ly/4cVOpvL

Merchants Association Request Central Government Intervention to Stabilize trade of Medicines and Medical Devices with Africa
The Federation of Pharmaceutical and Allied Products Merchant Exporters, an industry association of small and medium sized importers and exporters, has advocated for fiscal and trade policy intervention including continued efforts to stabilize Rupee value, by the Government to stabilize the export of Medicine and Medical Products to Africa, which has seen a sharp decline due to rising shipping tariffs caused by ongoing geopolitical conflicts.
Source: bit.ly/3Q8qlvT

Threefold Increase in FDI in Healthcare and Medical Device Sector in India during latter half of FY 2023-2024
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into the Hospital and Diagnostic Sectors in the country has increased by about 90% in the last quarter of 2023-24, as compared to the same quarter the previous year. Moreover, the Medical and Surgical Implements Sector has also seen a nearly 1/3rd growth by proportion during the same time. The total FDI received in hospital and medical devices sector stood at USD 462 Million.
Source: bit.ly/3U6Km70

Modern medicine Doctor body Expresses Concerns regarding Introduction of Integraded School of Medicine as Treatment
The Indian Medical Association, a professional representative body of Doctors, has expressed its concerns regarding the proposal of the Central Government to institute Integrated Medicine, which would offer treatments which are a mix of allopathic, homeopathic and traditional medicine. The Council expressed concern that due to the vast gulf in the manner of training, specialization and expertise between the various schools of medicine means that integration and cross practice treatment may pose severe risk to patient.
Source: bit.ly/3U6yi5E

EU and Japan harmonize Pharmacopoeia for ease of doing Business and regulatory Burden
The European Directorate for the Quality of Medicine and Healthcare, and the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare have entered into a Memorandum of Cooperation and Confidentiality, to coordinate efforts to harmonize the European and Japanese Pharmacopoeia, a move that would reduce the regulatory burden on manufacturers operating in the twin jurisdictions, with respect to carrying out compendial tests and IP approval.
Source: bit.ly/3UmRBJo

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, We are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

Indian government intends to create a new AI law to protect news publishers’ rights
The Indian government plans to introduce a new artificial intelligence (AI) law that will safeguard the rights of news publishers and content creators while also minimizing harm to users. The new law will reportedly also have provisions for sharing the ‘proceeds’ among news publishers, content creators and AI-enabled technologies.
Source: bit.ly/4aF3DmM

Decrees from civil courts may be legally binding on criminal court in the matter of sentences and damages
The Supreme Court of India has held that while the outcome of civil law proceedings would not command the results of criminal law proceedings, they would have a significant influence on the latter while considering sentences or damages in such proceedings. However, such influence will operate only to the extent of holding the sentences or damages arising out of criminal proceedings as unsustainable in law.
Source: bit.ly/4aHiUmX

FDI inflow in pharma sector declines for FY 2023-24
The Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) equity inflow into the pharmaceutical sector has reportedly seen a decline of fifty percent (50%) in the first nine months of the Fiscal Year 2023-24 as compared to Fiscal Years 2022-23. The decline in FDI inflow during the FY 2023-24 comes after a significant growth of 45% reported for the 12 months ending in March, 2023.
Source: bit.ly/4aFlQ3F

DTAB plans to mandate free medicine from pharma companies as part of CSR
The Drugs Technical Advisory Board (DTAB) plans to amend the Drugs Rules, 1945 to include a requirement for pharmaceutical companies to donate at least one percent (1%) of their net profits to the distribution of free medications in medicine banks which will then be used by the Central and State governments at times of illness, calamity, or any other situation, as per necessity. A comparable amendment was proposed by DTAB in 2018 as well, however, it was only voluntarily implemented during that year. DTAB is a committee constituted by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) entrusted to make policy decisions and send recommendations to the government of India in relation to technical aspects of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act and Rules. 
Source: bit.ly/3J4K8sb

Government introduces Ayushman Bharat Health Accounts to digitize health records
The Indian Government has introduced the Ayushman Bharat Health Account (ABHA) as part of its national healthcare scheme, aiming to digitize health records with unique account numbers and to enhance fund accessibility, medical transparency and easy upkeep of medical records. ABHA will be used by government hospitals, however, private hospitals will have the option to use ABHA for the creation and linking of health records making it non-binding at present.
Source: bit.ly/49nSHsM