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TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Drug Regulator (CDSCO) is set to develop guidelines for the safe disposal of pharmaceutical waste which are expired and unused drugs and medicines, to curb antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
Source: bit.ly/3yOlfPY

2. The Indian Health Ministry has reportedly stated that 156 fixed dose combination (FDC) drugs recently banned were licensed by the State Licensing Authorities (SLA) without prior approval from the Drug Controller General of India (DCGI).
Source: bit.ly/3Xl6Xj7

3. Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) certification will be mandatory for medical textile products covered by Quality Control Order from 1st October 2024. The products that will require certification and BIS mark are sanitary napkins, reusable sanitary pads/sanitary napkins, period panties, baby diapers, hospital bed linens, pillow covers, dental bibs and shoe covers intended for medical use.
Source: bit.ly/4e3FI1U

4. India’s major pharma companies have requested the Delhi High Court to quash the government’s recent notification banning 156 fixed-dose combination (FDC) drugs. They have also sought interim relief in their petitions to exhaust the stock that was manufactured before the notification came into effect, prohibiting any coercive measures against retailers and stockists until the stock is exhausted.
Source: bit.ly/3yUZFcw

5. India’s Central Pollution Control Board has issued a show cause notice to producers, importers, and brand owners (PIBOs) of plastic packaging, requiring them to file annual reports and fulfill Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) obligations for the financial year 2022-2023 by September 1, 2024. Failure to comply will result in the imposition of environmental compensation (EC) and additional penalties.
Source: bit.ly/3XmQ5bF
Source: bit.ly/3XmQc75
Source: bit.ly/3yUZAWg

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TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s central food regulator, Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has said that it is misleading to differentiate milk and milk products on whether they are made from A1 milk or A2 milk. All manufacturers and marketers and e-commerce entities have been directed to stop claims of A1 and A2 proteins present in the milk. All manufacturers have been given six months to exhaust all of the pre-printed labels containing claims about A1 and A2 proteins.
Source: bit.ly/4dz5awA

2. The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has released updated guidelines for assessing environmental compensation to be levied on entities that violate the Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016, including Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) obligations.
Source: bit.ly/46Uh9lX

3. India’s Ministry of Health has banned the 156 fixed-dose combination (FDC) medications, commonly known as “cocktail drugs,” which include multivitamins, antibiotics, and painkillers. The ministry’s rationale is that these drugs have no there is no therapeutic justification and pose a risk to human health, even though there are safer alternatives available.
Source: bit.ly/3XfRVeq

4. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a draft guidance on pre-determined change control plans (PCCPs). The guidelines offer manufacturers a way to specify prospective modifications to a device and apply for premarket authorization for those changes in a marketing submission for the device. This eliminates the need for them to obtain FDA approval for each major change before it is implemented. The draft guidance is open to receiving comments from industry stakeholders till November 20, 2024.
Source: bit.ly/3AtTY5B

5. The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), an agency of the Department of Health and Social Care in the United Kingdom, has ruled that a biopharmaceutical company has violated the country’s drug regulations by using a LinkedIn post to advertise prescription-only medicines to the general public.
Source: bit.ly/4fSmKgt

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TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

The new criminal code, Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) has replaced the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and introduced stricter penalties for medical negligence. Registered Medical Practitioners can now face up to two years in jail and fines for medical negligence. The new law will apply from July 1, 2024.
Source: bit.ly/3RXnx5t

The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has extended the last date of filing of annual returns by the registered producers, importers, brand owners (PIBOs) and plastic waste processors for FY 2022-24 and FY 2023-24 respectively till September 2024. The earlier timeline to file the annual returns were June 30, 2024 and April 30, 2024 respectively.
Source: bit.ly/3XQtxAY

In an effort to decrease reliance on imports and to promote domestic production of medical devices, the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP) reportedly intends to launch a new program that will provide shared facilities for medical device parks or clusters that are formed with the exclusive financial assistance of the state governments.
Source: bit.ly/3xU6b2u

The Enforcement Directorate (ED) is investigating an alleged nationwide network of contraband dealers and has placed several pharmaceutical companies under scrutiny who are engaged in the production of drugs and opioids as a measure to prevent the creation of illicit distribution networks through fraudulent sale and supply bills.
Source: bit.ly/3VNzoEw

The United States Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) has published a draft guidance that removes the requirement of undertaking switching studies for applicants undertaking an approval for treating Biosimilars as interchangeable. The USFDA has now made switching studies optional for biosimilar approvals. Hence, persons applying for approval for Biosimilars may now use computer modelling based on the current acceptable analytical technologies to demonstrate the Biosimilars as interchangeable.
Source: bit.ly/4eQUudy

Posted on

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, We are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy  reading it.

Draft GDP guidelines for pharmaceutical products published for comments
India’s Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) has released a draft guidance document titled “Guidelines on good distribution practices for pharmaceutical products” for comments. The Guidelines seek to eliminate the introduction of spurious, adulterated, misbranded and non-standard quality (NSQ) products into the market. It is intended to be applicable to all entities involved in any aspect of the storage and distribution of pharmaceutical products, including manufacturer as well as pharmacists and any other person dispensing medical products directly to a patient.
Source: bit.ly/4cQwypM

Agreements with Shared Workspace Providers accepted as valid proof of premises for obtaining food licenses
India’s central food regulatory authority, Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), has issued an advisory on the documents that may be submitted as proof of premises by importers, traders, e-commerce entities, re-labellers etc. who deal in food products and operate out of a shared workspace premises. Going forward, any legally valid agreement with workspace provider will be accepted. Such agreement may be a lease or rent agreement. However, entities who operate out of shared work-space will not be able to stock food products in shared workspace under the license.
Source: bit.ly/3JkMpzp

Documents which will be accepted as proof of possession of premises for food business is specified by Central Food Regulator
India’s central food regulatory authority, Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), has identified documents which will be accepted as proof of possession of premises by a Food Business Operator (FBO) as part of the food license application. Any food business operator, undertaking any business of food or beverage, including hotels, restaurants, food vending establishments, clubs, canteens, importers, merchant, exporters, e-commerce operators, transporters has to submit proof of possession of premise in order to obtain corresponding food license.
Source: bit.ly/3UiCgte

Waste management portals for plastic packaging and e-waste to get operational in a phase wise manner
India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has clarified that the Extended Producer Responsibility portals for the management of Plastic Packaging waste and E-waste will get operational in a phase wise manner. For plastic packaging waste the portal is only functional for Chandigarh, Chhattisgarh, Goa & Puducherry whereas for e-waste the portal is operational for Maharashtra only. The users of the portal for other states are requested to wait till further notice.
Source: bit.ly/3JqZRBH
Source: bit.ly/3Jl1Es4

Popular protein supplements sold in India found to have lesser quantity of protein than declared on the label
A recent study has found that many popular brands of protein supplements sold in the Indian market do not have the same amount of protein as claimed on the label. In addition to the inconsistencies related to protein content, the study also found evidence of protein spiking, fungal toxins, pesticide residues, presence of heavy metals and compounds in protein supplements manufactured in India.
Source: bit.ly/3vU24CC

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India’s Central Pollution Control Board issues guidance and clarifications on E-Waste Management

Important clarification issued by India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) under E-waste Management Rules, 2022 for the importers of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE) who are not required to comply with Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) requirements.

India’s Central Pollution Control Board has issued a clarification under E-waste Management Rules, 2022 (EWM Rules) identifying importers of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE) who are not required to be registered as Producers under EWM Rules and therefore do not need to fulfil Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) obligations. Such producers are required to submit certain documents to Customs/Port authorities as a proof of submission of those documents to CPCB.

List of Producers that are not required to be registered are as follows:

1. Producers that are engaged in import of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE) including their consumables, components and spare parts which are not listed in Schedule 1 of the EWM Rules.

2. Producers that are engaged in import of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE) including their consumables, components and spare parts which are listed in Schedule 1 of the EWM but are imported exclusively for the purpose of

a. selling to Producers that are already registered on the E-waste portal.
b. Self-use (Not for sale purpose)
c. Captive consumption for manufacturing and selling to producers already registered on EPR portal.

3. Consumers or bulk consumers who import EEE for self use and captive consumption are required to submit a self-declaration to Customs/Port authorities and submit copy of submitted self-declaration to Central Pollution Control Board.
Source: bit.ly/42kj9Bq

Important clarifications issued by Central Pollution Control Board w.r.t. Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) compliances under E-waste Management Rules, 2022.

India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has released certain notices and guidance document under E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 which have a significant impact on EPR obligations. A summary of these notices and guidance is reproduced below:

1. A fee structure has been introduced for the first time for registration of Recyclers, Refurbishers & Manufacturer, and annual maintenance charges have been prescribed for all registered stakeholders.

2. A new set of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) have been released which provide insights on sound management of E-waste, registration on E-Waste EPR Portal and fulfillment of EPR obligations.

3. Producers of E-waste will now have to first raise a purchase demand on registered Recycler or Refurbisher to purchase EPR certificate as per the recycling or refurbishing targets given by CPCB, without which the registered Recyclers or Refurbishers will not be able to transfer EPR credits to the Producers on the online EPR portal. Producers will not be able to meet EPR target for the FY 2023- 2024 if purchase demand is not raised.

4. All the registered Recyclers have been directed to recycle the e-waste available with them and generate EPR certificates for subsequent sales to Producers. All registered Recyclers have also been directed to transfer credits to Producers whenever purchase demand has been raised by the Producers, and not hold onto EPR credits.

5. Producers have been directed to fulfill their E-waste EPR obligations by purchasing EPR certificates for the FY 2023-2024 by 31st March, 2024.

6. Producers have been directed to submit their Annual and Quarterly returns by 31st April, 2024 for FY 2023-2024 as stipulated in the E-waste Management Rules, 2022.

Important Links
1. FAQ for E-waste: bit.ly/3HHuiCU
2. Fee Structure for registration for Recyclers: bit.ly/3SpMBkS
3. Notice for Producers: bit.ly/48XXFwK
4. Notice for Recyclers: bit.ly/48XhbJK

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Daily Health News Wrap – 01 Feb 2024

01 Feb 2024

Important clarifications issued by Central Pollution Control Board w.r.t. Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) compliances under E-waste Management Rules, 2022.
India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has released certain notices and guidance document under E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 which have a significant impact on EPR obligations.
Sources: –
FAQ for E-waste: bit.ly/3HHuiCU
Fee Structure for registration for Recyclers: bit.ly/3SpMBkS
Notice for Producers:  bit.ly/48XXFwK
Notice for Recyclers: bit.ly/48XhbJK
Important clarification issued by India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) under E-waste Management Rules, 2022 (EWM) for the importers of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE) who are not required to comply with Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) requirements
India’s Central Pollution Control Board has issued a clarification under E-waste Management Rules, 2022 (EWM Rules) identifying importers of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE) who are not required to be registered as Producers under EWM Rules and therefore do not need to fulfil Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) obligations. Such producers are required to submit certain documents to Customs/Port authorities as a proof of submission of those documents to CPCB.
Source: bit.ly/42kj9Bq
Indian Government extends the deadline for application of quality control order for certain drugs
Indian Central Government has extended the dates of applicability of Quality Control Orders (QCO) of Morpholine, Acetic Acid, Methanol and Aniline to 1st August 2024, 3rd August 2024, 3rd August 2024 and 3rd August 2024 respectively.
Source: bit.ly/48XokK3
Indian Government extends timelines for submission of application under Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme
The Department of Pharmaceutical under the Indian Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers has extended the timeline for medical device manufacturing companies to submit the application under the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme till the end of February 2024. The PLI scheme aims to promote domestic manufacturing of class B medical devices.
Source: bit.ly/47Y4UDx
New Guidelines for effective performance of Environment Regulators issued by Supreme Court of India
The Supreme Court of India has recently issued stringent guidelines which ensure the efficient functioning of environmental protection authorities and the enforcement of environmental regulations across the country. The court also upheld the reconstitution of the Central Empowered Committee (CEC), which is tasked with compliance with judicial orders pertaining to environmental conservation.
Source: bit.ly/3SFwscs