TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Ministry of Textiles has further extended the timeline for the implementation of the Medical Textiles (Quality Control) Order, 2023. The new deadline is now 1st January 2025, for disposable baby diapers, sanitary napkins, reusable sanitary pads, and period panties. Earlier, the implementation date was 1st October, 2024.
Source: bit.ly/3Afz4rd

2. India’s Subject Expert Committee (SEC) has granted permission to a leading pharma company for importing and marketing the drug for a rare blood disorder, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), in India by waiving the requirement to conduct local clinical trials. The proposal was presented before SEC and SEC noted that the drug is approved in 35 countries including the US, European Union, Japan, and others and eventually agreed for a local clinical trial waiver.
Source: bit.ly/3BZ2MkU

3. India’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry is reportedly providing a significant boost to exporters through launch of new online portals like “Jan Sunwai” and “Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP).” These initiatives aim to reduce bureaucratic hurdles, enhance transparency, and facilitate smoother operations, ultimately leading to faster resolutions of trade issues.
Source: bit.ly/3Aeyl9N

4. The India Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC), under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, attended a Joint Working Group Meeting with national regulatory authorities from Bhutan, Mauritius, Mozambique, Nepal, the Solomon Islands, and Sri Lanka. The meeting focused on strengthening pharmacopoeial cooperation and establishing an annual forum for ongoing cooperation.
Source: bit.ly/3A1eY43

5. India’s Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP) has recently rejected the review applications from five major pharmaceutical companies, upholding the ceiling prices set for various strengths of the modified release (MR) formulations of the high blood pressure drug metoprolol. The companies argued that the pricing authority erred in its calculations by combining both the plain and modified release formulations of metoprolol 25 mg and 50 mg tablets. They pointed out that the National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) 2022 does not include the modified release forms of metoprolol. However, the National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) contended that in the absence of specific mention of any variant, these formulations can be considered alongside the conventional formulations.
Source: bit.ly/3AaMHYJ

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. In the most recent 91st Meeting of the Drugs Technical Advisory Board (DTAB) which advises the central government on drug regulatory policy matters, the DTAB has recommended the use of QR code to identify genuine anti-cancer medication, in recognition of recent cases of spurious drugs sale coming to light.
Source: bit.ly/3zP609I

2. The DTAB, has provided rationale for its decision to reject waiver of Clinical Performance Evaluation for IN-Vitro Devices (IVDs) which are already approved internationally. The DTAB expressed its opinion that the performance of IVDs are variable based on the population, and their performance and effectiveness cannot be taken for granted across demographic lines.
Source: bit.ly/3ZV6hT7

3. The Indian Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change has notified the new Ecomark Rules, aimed at replacing the erstwhile Ecomark Scheme, 1991. These rules specify criteria for approving ecomark for a product including: recyclability, reduction in pollution and use of non-recyclable resources, and sustainability of production process.
Source: bit.ly/3TXRP9a

4. The Bombay High Court clarified that any seized sample would have to be separated and the individual components of the Cannabis plant identified, because Ganja is defined under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, Act 1985 only as the “flowering tops” of the Cannabis plant, and for that reason the seeds and leaves cannot be counted towards identifying whether an accused was carrying “commercial quantity” of Ganja.
Source: bit.ly/3NgyD2P

5. In a departure from government policy, the Drugs Consultative Commission (DCC) decided that including the International Nomenclature of Cosmetics Ingredients would be difficult to accommodate, and for that reason all cosmetics manufacturers should continue to adhere to the applicable standards set by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) for their ingredients.
Source: bit.ly/3NduBbB

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s central drug regulator (CDSCO) has released draft guidelines on Good Clinical Practices Rules to align India’s clinical trial rules with international standards. The draft is open for comments by October 12, 2024.
Source: https://bit.ly/3XpPdSr

2. India’s premier consumer forum ordered a major medical device manufacturer to pay compensation to one of the claimants who had suffered adverse reactions as a result of faults in the surgical-implants which they had received from it.
Source: https://bit.ly/3ztLCe5

3. India’s statutory body regulating medical education, National Medical Commission (NMC) has issued revised guidelines removing sodomy and lesbianism from the category of unnatural sexual offences from its curriculum of medical education.
Source: https://bit.ly/3Xr5Kp7

4. India’s union health ministry has expanded the health insurance scheme under the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY) to cover citizens aged 70 years and above, regardless of their income. The ministry will issue new, unique cards to senior citizens for the availment of the benefit.
Source: https://bit.ly/3XsD2nQ

5. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the first over-the-counter (OTC) hearing aid. The hearing aid will be integrated into the hearing device of a giant electronic brand through software updates allowing the device to function as personalised hearing aid. The feature is aimed at helping users with their perceived mild-to-moderate hearing impairment.
Source: https://bit.ly/4e2LEsn

 

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

Absence of essential medicines in a hospital constitutes medical negligence
India’s National Consumer Dispute Redressal Commission (NCDRC) has held that absence of an essential injectable medicine within the hospital, resulting in administration of an alternate injection to a patient who later died, constituted medical negligence. The court ordered the Hospital to pay Rs 25 Lakh as compensation.
Source: bit.ly/3UtaJ7u

Cost of conducting clinical trial of drug published in public domain for first time
Médecins sans frontières (MSF/doctors without borders), a non-governmental organization dedicated to delivering international medical aid, has published cost of conducting clinical trial of a new drug. As per MSF, no pharmaceutical company has published actual cost of conducting clinical trials, though such costs are frequently referenced to justify high drug prices.
Source: bit.ly/3wjvo5J

Indian standards for infant formula permit addition of sugar, therefore controversy surrounding added sugar in infant food unwarranted: Industry
A popular infant formula formulation company has clarified that the sugar content in their product is within the limits prescribed by India’s food regulator, Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI). This clarification was issued after reports that the product being sold in low-and-middle income countries has high sugar content.
Source: bit.ly/3UsnaQH

Indian medical device regulator has allowed sale of sleep apnea devices post rectification of foam degradation issue
A major manufacturer of sleep apnea therapy devices has reportedly confirmed that its devices are sold in India without the foam degradation issue, which had previously caused it to recall its devices in India and around the world. In the US, the manufacturer has agreed to provide users of affected devices with new, updated, or equivalent devices with a renewed warranty or a refund.
Source: bit.ly/3WufUXh

Revised guidance for referencing of biological products by biosimilar drugs published for comments by US FDA
The US Food and Drugs Administration (USFDA) has released a revised guidance entitled “Promotional Labeling and Advertising Considerations for Prescription Biological Reference Products, Biosimilar Products, and Interchangeable Biosimilar Products.” The guidance addresses various questions that manufacturers, packers, distributors, and their representatives/firms may have when developing FDA-regulated promotional labeling and advertisements (promotional communications) for prescription reference products, biosimilar products, and interchangeable biosimilar products licensed under the Public Health Service Act (PHS Act).
Source: bit.ly/3wudFsl

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Reader, We are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

Guidance for making regulatory applications for biological and biotechnology products such vaccines may be revised soon
India’s central drug regulator, Central Drugs Standards Control Organization (CDSCO), has issued draft of revised guidance which seeks to align the online regulatory application process with applicable law i.e. The New Drugs and Clinical Trial Rules, 2019. Recently, the CDSCO has started accepting regulatory applications through NSWS portal. All stakeholders have time until April 25, 2024 to submit their suggestions/comments.
Source: bit.ly/3JlwIrU

Indian Pharma industry has sought clarity from Government on ethics of sponsoring foreign trips of doctors to attend scientific and training programs outside India.
An industry group representing multinational pharma companies has reportedly approached the Indian Government for seeking clarity on the issue of Indian doctors being sponsored by pharma companies for attending medical events outside India. A recent guidance issued by Department of Pharmaceuticals called Uniform Code for Pharmaceutical Marketing Practices, 2024 (UCPMP) has stated that pharma companies will not sponsor travel and hospitality of Doctors unless they are speaking in medical events.
Source: bit.ly/3JklqnG

New Guidance document for generation and transfer of EPR Certificate under E-Waste Management Rules issued
India’s Central Pollution Control Board has issued a guidance document which explains steps to be taken by recyclers, recycling facilities under the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 for generation of EPR Certificate. It has been clarified that EPR Certificate will have validity of 2 years. All importers and manufacturers of electric and electronic equipment including medical devices are required to procure EPR Certificates from registered recyclers to discharge their respective Extended Producer Responsibility obligations.
Source: bit.ly/44242Oc

Nestle wins class action suit filed by Government in the infamous Maggie Noodles case
The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) has dismissed the Indian government’s 2015 complaint against Nestlé India over the safety of its Maggi noodle products. The Indian government had accused Nestlé of engaging in unfair trade practices by adding a ‘No added MSG’ label and claimed that the instant noodle product contained impermissible lead levels. However, NCDRC has noted in its order that the lead content in the tested instant noodle products was within permissible limits and that the Food Regulator itself had permitted brands to carry No Added MSG label if MSG was not deliberately added by manufacturer during the manufacturing process.
Source: bit.ly/3vIR1MJ

US based telehealth companies penalised for selling personal information
The United States Federal Trade Commission has reportedly taken action against an alcohol addiction telehealth company, for sharing health information to third parties including some major social media companies and search engines. A proposed order to settle the allegations will prevent the company from disclosing sensitive data for advertising purposes, among other penalties.
Source: bit.ly/43ZfoCi

Top 5 Health Laws & Policy Updates

Dear Reader, We are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

Innovator Pharma Company questions biosimilar trial on ground of non-procurement of comparator drug from authorized sources
A multinational pharmaceutical company has questioned the veracity of a biosimilar drug trial before India’s clinical trial regulator, The Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI), on grounds that the comparator drug, a biologic, was not procured from authorized sources, thereby putting clinical trial subjects at risk and casting shadow over appropriateness of the clinical trial.
Source: bit.ly/49tJmjj

Indian IPR regime well-equipped to handle AI generated works and there is no proposal to amend the law in context of AI generated content: Ministry of Commerce & Industry
India’s Minister of Commerce & Industry, while replying to a question in India’s parliament, has clarified that user of Generative AI should obtain permissions of owner of original copyrighted work processed by Generative AI technology before using the AI generated content for commercial purposes. The Minister further clarified that there is neither any proposal to create any separate right nor to amend the law in the context of AI-generated content.
Source: bit.ly/48cK4R8

Guidelines to distinguish nutraceuticals and drugs which have same or similar composition soon
The Indian Government has reportedly formed a high-level committee to address complaints that products which have identical or similar compositions are being approved as nutraceuticals, drugs or ayurvedic formulations, depending on the regulatory pathway chosen by the manufacturer. Under the current law, nutraceuticals are not permitted to make claims of treatment or cure on the label, however there are reports of non-compliance with this requirement.
Source: bit.ly/49bvaMb

Preparing a list of unvaccinated employees does not amount to violation of privacy: Madras High Court
India’s Madras High Court has held that the action of preparation of list of employees who have not received COVID-19 vaccinations and subsequent circulation of such list amongst employees of company would not amount to violation of privacy. The High Court was hearing a criminal complaint filed by an employee of the Company under Information Technology Act, 2000 on grounds that the Company had breached the said law sharing his personal information as part of list of unvaccinated employees.
Source: bit.ly/42yExmP

Couples seeking surrogacy on medical grounds are able to use donor sperm or egg, in spite of law to the contrary, by approaching a High Court
Following the precedent set by Supreme Court, the Bombay High Court has permitted two couples to use donor eggs for surrogacy owing to medical issues faced by the Couple. The development is important because The Surrogacy (Regulation) Rules, 2022 explicitly prohibits the use of donor gametes for surrogacy. In the past, Karnataka High Court has also granted similar reliefs to a couple facing medical challenges to conceive using own gametes while seeking a surrogate to deliver the baby.
Source: bit.ly/42yczHP