Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.
1. In the most recent 91st Meeting of the Drugs Technical Advisory Board (DTAB) which advises the central government on drug regulatory policy matters, the DTAB has recommended the use of QR code to identify genuine anti-cancer medication, in recognition of recent cases of spurious drugs sale coming to light. Source: bit.ly/3zP609I
2. The DTAB, has provided rationale for its decision to reject waiver of Clinical Performance Evaluation for IN-Vitro Devices (IVDs) which are already approved internationally. The DTAB expressed its opinion that the performance of IVDs are variable based on the population, and their performance and effectiveness cannot be taken for granted across demographic lines.
Source: bit.ly/3ZV6hT7
3. The Indian Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change has notified the new Ecomark Rules, aimed at replacing the erstwhile Ecomark Scheme, 1991. These rules specify criteria for approving ecomark for a product including: recyclability, reduction in pollution and use of non-recyclable resources, and sustainability of production process.
Source: bit.ly/3TXRP9a
4. The Bombay High Court clarified that any seized sample would have to be separated and the individual components of the Cannabis plant identified, because Ganja is defined under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, Act 1985 only as the “flowering tops” of the Cannabis plant, and for that reason the seeds and leaves cannot be counted towards identifying whether an accused was carrying “commercial quantity” of Ganja.
Source: bit.ly/3NgyD2P
5. In a departure from government policy, the Drugs Consultative Commission (DCC) decided that including the International Nomenclature of Cosmetics Ingredients would be difficult to accommodate, and for that reason all cosmetics manufacturers should continue to adhere to the applicable standards set by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) for their ingredients.
Source: bit.ly/3NduBbB
Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.
1. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has issued Environmental Compensation (EC) Guidelines to address non-compliance with Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) registration, labelling requirements, failure to fulfill EPR obligations, and non-filing of annual returns, among other violations under the Battery Waste Management Rules, 2022. The guidelines outline formulas for determining Environmental Compensation (EC) in different cases of non-compliance with the Battery Waste Management Rules, 2022.
Source: bit.ly/3ZkGVOe
Source: bit.ly/4ehqaI4
2. India’s Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has extended the availability of Instant (Tatkal) Food License and Registration nationwide, with the exception of Chandigarh, Himachal Pradesh, and Meghalaya. Previously, this provision was limited to few states and Union Territories. The Instant (Tatkal) Food License and Registration provision came into effect on 31st August, 2024.
Source: bit.ly/3XGxBDo
3. India’s Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has notified amendments to various products, including Disposable Baby Diapers, Absorbent Cotton Gauze, Cotton Bandage Cloth, Sanitary Napkins, and Disposable Baby Diapers. All products imported, sold, or marketed in India must comply with these revised standards by 22nd February, 2025.
Source: bit.ly/4dZsFz8
4. India’s Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP) has issued a issued notification under Drug Price Control Order,2013 (DPCO) thereby extending the current ceiling price for orthopedic knee implant systems until 15th September, 2025.
Source: bit.ly/3Tn6ASI
5. India’s central drug regulator (CDSCO) has suspended the manufacturing and marketing license of a pharmaceutical company due to the false and misleading claims that its eye drops could augment near vision within 15 minutes and the company’s failure to address queries raised by the drug regulators concerning these claims.
Source: bit.ly/4e04yAn
6. India’s Supreme Court, while hearing a case on the ban of commercial surrogacy, observed that the interests of surrogate mothers must be safeguarded. The Court emphasized the need for a regulatory system like “surrogate banks” to ensure that surrogate mothers are not exploited and their rights are upheld.
Source: bit.ly/4gePgsS
Dear Reader, We are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.
Delaycondonation should be evaluated based on reasons provided and not merits of case: Supreme Court In a recent decision, the Supreme Court held that in condoning delay for a filing for which limitation period has been stipulated under the Limitation Act, 1963, a Court should not base its decision on whether such delay has been condoned in a similar matter, evaluating delay on merits of the fact situation, but rather each delay should be evaluated on the grounds pleaded in the application for its condonation.
Source: bit.ly/49MllnH
Central Government to take strict action against non-compliance with quality maintenance in manufacture of fire-resistant fabrics raw material The Indian Central Government is intending to take stringent action against violators of the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) Quality Control Order for raw material used to manufacture fire-resistant fabric used in upholstery used in commercial spaces such as cinema halls, conference halls etc. Pursuant to issue of this Quality Control Order, only those raw material that have been certified by the BIS may be used in manufacture of commercial space upholstery. However, this Quality Control Order does not apply to upholstery used in households or those manufactured for export.
Source: bit.ly/4cKT4R3
Indian Government partners with Quality Council of India to improve services at Central Government run hospitals India’s Central Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with the Quality Council of India, to help improve quality standards for healthcare delivery at government run hospitals and help the hospitals get accredited by the National Accreditation Body for Hospitals/ Laboratories.
Source: bit.ly/3Ub0ful
Pricesof imported Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient see sharp decline due to action against cartelized manufacturers Despite an increase in demand in the Indian domestic pharmaceutical manufacturing sector for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs), indicated by a 39% increase in year-on-year imports, the price of APIs being imported from China and other countries has reduced significantly to pre-COVID levels. This reduction is suspected to be caused by breaking-down of manufacturing cartels. This reduction in prices of API signifies an increase in profit margins for Indian firms which have traditionally been depended on Chinese imports.
Source: bit.ly/43Qlo0d
ECHR holds that inaction against climate change may be considered violation of human rights The European Court of Human Rights has issued an award in favour of several Switzerland based petitioners who brought claims against their Government. The Court held that the European Convention on Human Rights envisages citizens right to be protected by their government against adverse effects of climate change. The petitioners had claimed that the inaction of the Swiss government and insufficient mitigation measures had caused a violation of the petitioners’ human rights, since such inaction by the government has increased their likelihood of dying of heat stroke. Source: bit.ly/3JbMLZ6
Medical textile products such as sanitary napkins, baby diapers, reusable sanitary pad/ sanitary napkins/ period panties, dental bib/ napkins, bedsheet, pillow cover, and shoe covers have been regulated for quality in India by the Medical Textiles (Quality Control) Order, 2023 (the “Order”). The Order requires all manufacturers and importers of medical textile products to label the products with the Indian Standard (IS) Mark. A license over the IS Mark is issued by Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) after it has determined that the medical textiles and the manufacturing process meet with the standards prescribed by BIS. Such license is commonly referred to as the BIS license.
Which are the standards prescribed by BIS that medical textiles have to meet?
The medical textiles covered by the Order have to mandatorily meet with the standards described in the table below.
Reusable Sanitary Pad Sanitary Napkin Period Panties
IS 17514:2021
Reusable sanitary pad/ Sanitary Napkin/ Period Panties – Specification
4.
Shoe covers
IS 17349:2020
Medical textiles – Shoe covers – Specification
5.
Dental bib/Napkins
IS 17354:2020
Medical textiles – Dental Bib or Napkins – Specification
6.
Bedsheet and Pillow Cover
IS 17630:2021
Medical Textiles – Bed sheet and pillow cover – Specification
How to obtain license to use Indian Standard mark on medical textiles?
The process to obtain license over the Indian Standard (IS) mark is described in Scheme – I of Schedule – II to the Bureau of Indian Standards (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018 (the “Conformity Assessment Regulations”). The process entails on-site factory inspection, review of manufacturing process, sampling/testing of products at BIS recognized labs, and strict adherence to prescribed labelling and marking requirements.
Do all manufacturers and importers of medical textiles require declaration of Indian Standard (IS) mark on label?
Yes, the Order applies to all manufacturers (Indian and foreign) of medical textiles who wish to sell medical textiles in India. Therefore, such manufacturers will have to obtain license over IS mark from BIS.
However, the Order does not apply to:
Goods/articles intended for export, or
Sanitary napkin, baby diaper, reusable sanitary pad / sanitary napkins / period panties manufactured by Self Help Groups (SHG)
The above-mentioned goods/articles need not be mandatorily labelled with IS Mark.
What are the timelines for the Order to become effective?
All manufacturers (domestic and foreign) of sanitary napkins, baby diapers, reusable sanitary pad/ sanitary napkins/ period panties have to ensure that any of their products sold in India on or after October 1, 2024, ought to contain an IS Mark on their label.
All manufacturers (domestic and foreign) of dental bib/ napkins, bedsheet, pillow cover, and shoe covers have to ensure that any of their products sold in India on or after April 1, 2024, ought to contain an IS Mark on their label.
Conclusion:
It generally takes around 4 – 6 months, depending on the delay caused in responding to queries raised (if any), organizing inspection(s), sample deposition, and clearance of fee dues, etc., to receive license over IS Mark from BIS. Therefore, manufacturers and importers of medical textiles should ensure that they make the license application in time so that the business does not suffer.
