TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The FSSAI has issued an advisory urging Food Business Operators (“FBOs”) to ensure compliance with the Hon’ble Supreme Court’s decision in IMA & Anr vs Union of India & Ors to curb misleading advertisements.  As per the advisory, FBOs must generate and upload a self-certificate on the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting’s Broadcast Seva portal before telecasting or publishing any advertisement. (Copy of advisory attached).
Source: bit.ly/3AFzkQy

2.  The World Health Organization’s (“WHO”) Intergovernmental Negotiating Body (“INB”) Ambassador has reportedly informed that the pandemic agreement will not be adopted at the special World Health Assembly (“WHA”) next month, as countries need more time to conclude complex negotiations, including those on the proposed Pathogens Access and Benefit Sharing (“PABS”) system.
Source: bit.ly/3As8uLP

3. A response to a Right to Information (RTI) application seeking the status of Draft Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) (Amendment) Bill, 2020 (“DMR(OA) (Amendment) Bill”) has revealed that it is still pending. The amendments were intended to enable stricter action against misleading advertisements, as well as to widen the scope of the Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) Act by introducing 24 diseases and disorders. The DMR(OA) (Amendment) Bill has been pending with the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, since 2020.
Source: bit.ly/3Obgtjf

4. The Delhi High Court has granted an ex-parte interim injunction restraining AquaKind Labs LLP from using the suffix “KIND” in their trade name “Aquakind” and ruling in favor of Mankind Pharma. This ruling was based on the reasoning that AquaKind Labs’ name was deceptively similar to the registered trademark “MANKIND”, potentially causing confusion in the pharmaceutical market and to the consumers.
Source: bit.ly/4hIoXMw

5. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has published the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) (Manner of Holding Inquiry and Imposition of Penalty) Rules, 2024, outlining procedures for holding inquiries and imposing penalties under section 45B of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act (“Water Act”). The Rules will come into force upon the publication in the Official Gazette.  (Copy of rules attached.)
Source: bit.ly/3UONcyC

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The government has expanded the definition of Homeopathic medicine, to include all drugs except those drugs “which is administered by injectable route”.
Source: bit.ly/48C6E7n

2. The government has given more powers to Adjudicating Officers under the food laws. In addition to existing power, they have now been granted the additional power to investigate cases of supply of false information as well as unlicensed operation of food business.
Source: bit.ly/3NPfCVw

3. India’s drug price regulator the National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) has issued a price-control notification requiring a proportional reduction in price of the drugs resulting from the reduction in the Customs Duty and GST.
Source: bit.ly/3YPz7Du

4. The Indian Medical Association has taken objection to the proposal of the Central Government to introducing category of “Geriatric Nursing Practitioners”, and the designation of these nurses as Medical Practitioners, stating that this conflicts with qualification requirements under the National Medical Council Guidelines.
Source: bit.ly/4fu2IrI

5. Several industry associations representing the Homeopathic industry in the United States, have filed a lawsuit challenging the power of the United States Food and Drug Administration’s (US FDA) power to require New-Drug Approvals, and further the USFDA power to prosecute and penalize violations.
Source: bit.ly/3YuZxJz

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. In a new Amendment to the Food Safety and Standards (Prohibition and Restrictions on Sales) Regulations, 2011, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has clarified that BIS standards mark requirement may no longer be necessarily applicable for manufacture and sale of infant milk food, infant formula and milk cereal based weaning food etc. as well as Condensed milk sweetened, condensed skimmed milk sweetened, milk powder, skimmed milk powder, partly skimmed milk powder and partly skimmed sweetened.
Source: bit.ly/4hkwSPN
Source: bit.ly/3BXUuK4

2. In a recent amendment to the  Food Safety and Standards (Contaminants, toxins and Residues) First Regulations, 2011, which shall come into force from 1st April 2025 the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)has: (1) Simplified and reduced the number of prohibited use Antimicrobials including chloroform, stilbenes and other steroids, (2) Increased the permissible concentration for Antimicrobials in Honey, (3) reduced the concentration of antimicrobials in cattle.
Source: bit.ly/3AdyXMN

3. The Rajasthan Authority for Advance Rulings held that the vanilla mix being sold by a major manufacturer of consumer food products in the country would not be classified as an “ice-cream” for the purpose of taxation under the Goods and Services Act, 2017 (GST Act) due to sugar being the major ingredient at about 65%. This decision in contrast to the Supreme Court’s decision on similar grounds.
Source: bit.ly/3BW78sY
Source: bit.ly/3BQh9I0

4. The Supreme Court quashed a criminal case which had been filed against a major Indian bank for non-compliance with an order of the authority under the Income Tax Act, holding that an allegation of mens rea cannot be made against a juristic person such as the bank and that the intention of the officers and functionaries cannot be construed to be that of the juristic person itself.
Source: bit.ly/3C5fH4y

5. The Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), Australia’s regulator for Medical Devices has clarified some queries concerning its updated Essential Principles, which are necessary compliances for getting approval for devices in Australia. In this new update to the checklist, the TGA has reiterated its existing commitment to recognizing foreign approval standards, and has placed obligation on Sponsors to update the TGA if their Manufacturer Evidence may be expiring in 50 days, among other things.
Source: bit.ly/48jlWxM
Source: bit.ly/4eSYR7P

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Drugs Technical Advisory Board (DTAB) has approved a proposal to amend the New Drugs and Clinical Trials (ND&CT) Rules, 2019 to eliminate the two-step certificate issuance process for biomedical and health research ethics committee registration. Now, a system for reviewing and examining all ethics committee documents has been put in place at Department of Health Research (DHR). This process allows for the removal of redundant work and resource use, and only final certificates can be directly issued to ethics committees.
Source: bit.ly/3A8haGQ

2. To improve India’s whole digital healthcare infrastructure, a new certification program for hospital information systems (HIS) and electronic medical records (EMR) has been introduced by the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare Providers (NABH). The program offers Basic and Advanced maturity levels that are valid for two years. The NABH portal will open for registration on December 1, 2024.
Source: bit.ly/3UjzcN7

3. The Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) plans to amend the Medical Devices Rules, 2017, to include quality control provisions for non-sterile, non-invasive Class A medical devices like thermometers and stethoscopes. Currently exempt from licensing, these devices will now require manufacturers to comply with a quality management system.
Source: bit.ly/3NApDpw

4. The Madras High Court has ruled that Siddha practitioners are permitted to practice modern medicine but are prohibited from storing allopathic drugs without a valid license under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940.
Source: bit.ly/4hs9VKT

5. The World Health Organization (WHO) has prepared a draft guideline for food packaging to include health impact labels on the front, emphasizing the need for clearer consumer information regarding potential health risks associated with food contact materials. The draft received public comments till October 11, 2024 and will release the final guidelines in 2025.
Source: bit.ly/3BQlKKm

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.
1. A recent Right to Information filing before the Ministry of Health and Family welfare has brought to  attention that the Central government has not notified or published procedure in light of the  proposed 2022 Amendment to the National Medical Commission Act, 2019 which aimed to allow appeal against decisions of the State and National Medical Commission before the autonomous Ethics and Medical Review Board.
Source: bit.ly/486DMnN
Source: bit.ly/4h3sHaZ

2. The Jammu and Kashmir High Court held in a recent decision that the insurance company does not have the discretion to reduce the eligible claim amount solely on the basis that compensation has already been given to the claimant from the government.
Source: bit.ly/48a2Bz6

3. The Department of Consumer Affairs has issued the Guidelines for Prevention and Regulation of Greenwashing and Misleading Environmental Claims, 2024. These guidelines regulates the nature of technical terms that can be used in these claims, and prescribes requirements for substantiation of the claims.
Source: bit.ly/3A3vIYi

4. The National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories, has proposed to initiate a program for accreditation of bio-banking facilities modelled after the international standards as prescribed under ISO 20367:2019.
Source: bit.ly/3BJfa8z

5. The United States Drug Administrative Science Board has recommended that the United States Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) set up an office to monitor alternatives to animal testing methods, and bring them within the quality control regime of the USFDA.
Source: bit.ly/3U7gW9N

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear  Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s central drug regulator (CDSCO) has identified 59 drug samples as Not of Standard Quality (NSQ) in August, including products from major pharmaceutical manufacturers. The action has come after several states and union territories failed to report NSQ data, prompting the CDSCO to emphasize the need for timely submissions to enhance drug safety oversight.
Source: bit.ly/4drUUFz
Source: bit.ly/3zCDmJ0

2. The District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission-II in Visakhapatnam has awarded a compensation of Rs. 15 lakhs in a medical negligence case and has found the private eye institute, its director, and two ophthalmologists guilty as they failed to meet their medical obligations by neglecting the crucial pre-surgery test of the patient leading to a loss of eyesight of the patient.
Source: bit.ly/3N6HST2

3. The Punjab and Haryana High Court has ordered the attachment of the salaries of several health officials, including the state health secretary for a potential diversion and unauthorised use of funds. The court held that the state cannot withhold the amount released by the central government due to hospitals under the Ayushman Bharat scheme and has asked for a detailed explanation from the state in the matter.
Source: bit.ly/3zCDt7o

4. India’s health ministry has issued draft regulations amending the Food Safety and Standards (Contaminants, Toxins and Residues) Regulations, 2011 to limit the Maximum Residue Limits (MRL) of pesticides/insecticides in each food community. The notification invites objections and suggestions from stakeholders regarding the proposed changes till November 17, 2024.
Source: bit.ly/47MlQOV

5. The Indian government has released a notification to include Acupuncture under the category “Other Care Professionals” in the schedule of the National Commission for Allied and Healthcare Professions Act, 2021.
Source: bit.ly/3ZJqXNO

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it

1. India’s Health Ministry has notified the New Drugs and Clinical Trials (Amendment) Rules, 2024 which will take effect from1st April, 2025.These amended rules outlines the requirements for registration of the Clinical Research Organizations.
Source:  https://bit.ly/4ddpX81

2. India’s Central Food Regulator (FSSAI), has issued a show cause notice to a Tamil Nadu-based company that supplied ghee for making laddoos (prasadam) at the Tirupati Balaji temple, following the detection of animal fat in the laddoos. The company is required to respond to the charges by 23rd September, 2024, failing which appropriate action will be taken against them.
Source: https://bit.ly/3BheNln

3. The Government of India is reportedly planning to adopt a risk-based approach for monitoring the quality of imported consignments of medical devices at ports. This will involve random sampling of consignments of medical devices and testing of entire cargoes in case of critical diagnostic kits.
Source: https://bit.ly/3BhePtv

4. India’s central health regulator has declared five samples of drugs to be spurious based on the physical comparison and analytical tests done by the manufacturers and on the reports from State Licensing Authorities. The actual manufacturers, as claimed on the labels, have stated that they are not the actual manufacturers of these drugs and the drugs are spurious.
Source: https://bit.ly/3XTfUjP

5. India’s Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has amended Chapter 5 of the Handbook of Procedures (HBP) 2023 under the Export Promotion Capital Goods (EPCG) Scheme. The EPCG Scheme, which allows pharma industry to import capital goods duty-free for producing quality goods and services to boost exports, has been updated to streamline its reporting requirements. The amendment eliminates the previous requirement for annual reporting of Export Obligation (EO) fulfilment and has been replaced with a periodic reporting system.
Source: https://bit.ly/4dkMUWC

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.
1. To combat antimicrobial-resistance the Drugs Consultative Committee, which advises the Central and State Governments on conduct of Drug regulation in the country, has, in its 64th meeting recommended amendment to the Drug Rules to regulate sale of antibiotic Drugs to manufacturers who may not have a license under the Drug regulations.
Source: bit.ly/4evHfhA

2. The Punjab and Haryana High Court upheld the position that under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, upon seizure, the entirety of the bulk of the seized substance need not be sent to the Forensic Laboratory, rather merely a select homogenized sample thereof would be sufficient.
Source: bit.ly/4gx15uL

3. The Supreme Court has ordered the Central Government Ministry of Health and Family welfare, and the Government of Kerala to file counter-affidavits explaining the delayed action in setting up a special committee to study the effectiveness of the Rabies vaccine.
Source: bit.ly/3MXwwAE

4. The High Court of Bombay has struck down the insertion of Rule 3 of Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Amendment Rules, 2023, which empowered the government to set up fact-check units on the ground that this violated the fundamental right to equality and to carry on trade and business.
Source: bit.ly/4diYthg

5. The United States Federal Trade Commission has formally initiated litigation against Pharmacy Benefit Managers which act as middlemen between Drug Companies and Insurers, for deliberately driving the price of insulin higher for consumers and receiving rebates from manufacturers in the process.
Source: bit.ly/3zrNfcq

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

 

1. India’s Director General of Foreign Trade has issued a Trade Notice, reducing the amount of export eligible for net-subvention to only Rs. 5 Crore for MSMEs till 30th September 2024, and Rs. 2.5 Crores for manufacturing exporters as calculated till 20th June 2024.
Source: bit.ly/3zsuYM8

2. The Supreme Court has issued Notices in connection with a Public Interest Litigation challenging the constitutionality of Rule 9(ii) of the Clinical Establishments Rules, which seek to introduce a price-control mechanism on the cost of healthcare treatment.
Source: bit.ly/3zqVx48

3. The Supreme Court has issued an Order recommending that the High Court of West Bengal may consider withdrawing the anticipatory Bail granted to an accused under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, and expressed that it was highly concerning that such anticipatory bail was granted.
Source: bit.ly/3BfCUAY

4. The State Drugs Controller of the State of Karnataka has announced that it will be using emergency medical tracking functions first introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic, to keep track of analgesic medication to prevent their misuse.
Source: bit.ly/47DyH5Z

5. Starting from 19th September 2024, if the investigation of a complaint received by the Competition Commission has lead to it passing an order ex-parte, it shall be mandatory to give notice of said order and provide the impugned parties an opportunity to be heard.
Source: bit.ly/4e8jtIB

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it. 

1. Application process for (1) Manufacture/ import a New Drug/ formulation, or conduct clinical trial, (2) Manufacture/ import of new bulk drug substance, and (3) Import of finished formulation of a new drug will henceforth exclusively take place online on the SUGAM portal, and processing of offline application has been retroactively paused from 16th August 2024.
Source: bit.ly/3z9EX92 

2. All registered Doctors are required to re-register their MBBS qualifications on the newly operationalized National Medical Register Portal and shall be provided a Unique Identification Number.
Source: bit.ly/3TyGpsl
Source: bit.ly/3zy4PLE3. The central drugs regulator of India, the Drugs Controller General of India has issued a revised Guidelines and checklists for Zonal, Sub-Zonal and Port-officers of the State Drug Authorities providing updated policy on how to conduct their duties.
Source: bit.ly/3TuM2b3

4. The Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission has clarified that in the event of a conflict of interpretation between the newly released digital version of the Indian Pharmacopoeia 2022, and the print version the print version shall win out.
Source: bit.ly/4gqZ2IA

5. In addition to requiring audio-visual warnings during presentation of films, the Central government will require all online curated content publishers to display a non-skippable anti-tobacco audio-visual advertisement, as well as place a static message for the duration of display of use of tobacco and tobacco products in the curated content. This requirement shall be effective form March 2025.
Source: bit.ly/3XMqTvq