TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Ministry of AYUSH has notified an amendment to the Drugs Rules, 1945, inserting Schedule TB, which specifies the standards for the delivery mechanism, preservatives, and excipients that must be complied with in order to obtain a license for the manufacture of Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani, or other traditional medicines that use a nasal spray as a delivery mechanism.
Source: bit.ly/4j9pCHs

2. India’s Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has notified the revised Schedule II (Export Policy) whereby, the terms of export have been updated in conformity with the Finance Act, 2024.
Source: bit.ly/4jss5x0

3. India’s indirect tax regulator has issued a circular clarifying the conditions for eligibility for the interest waiver scheme introduced by the GST Council late last year. In addition to submitting applications and filing Forms GST SPL-01 and GST SPL-02, applicants are also required to withdraw any appeal application filed against demand orders, notices, or statements for which the interest waiver is being sought.
Source: bit.ly/40ohfzs

4. India’s Parliamentary Standing Committee on Chemicals and Fertilizers, in its most recent report, has expressed concern that the low number of IVD manufacturers selected under the PLI incentive scheme may not be sufficient to meet the country’s domestic requirements
Source: bit.ly/42a7zuM

5. The United States Federal Trade Commission (US FTC) has alleged that several of the country’s largest insurance companies entered into vertical arrangements with benefit managers to mark up the prices of common and essential prescription medicines, totalling USD 7.3 billion between 2017 and 2022.
Source: bit.ly/4fXStMi

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Jharkhand High Court has quashed criminal proceedings against an MBBS doctor charged under Section 304A of the Indian Penal Code for causing death by negligence, following a patient’s death after gallbladder surgery at his clinic. The allegations included medical negligence and violations under the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The court found no evidence of malicious intent or negligence on the doctor’s part, leading to the dismissal of the charges.
Source: bit.ly/4jiLOzc

2. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has released guidelines for the transportation and storage of used oil under the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) framework, effective from April 1, 2024. These guidelines outline the roles and responsibilities of collection agents, who are tasked with safely collecting, storing, and transporting used oil while adhering to environmental regulations. The framework aims to ensure proper management of hazardous waste and facilitate a more sustainable approach to oil recycling.
Source: bit.ly/3DTNDSR

3. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has released a methodology for conducting a gap analysis on biomedical waste management, aimed at improving compliance with existing regulations. This initiative is part of the CPCB’s ongoing efforts to ensure better environmental and public health outcomes related to the disposal of hazardous waste.
Source: bit.ly/4fYFBFq
Source: bit.ly/3PyGXfq

4. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has released updated guidance regarding the notification process for manufacturers concerning permanent discontinuances or interruptions in the manufacturing of medical devices, as mandated by Section 506J of the FD&C Act. This guidance aims to prevent or mitigate shortages of critical medical devices during public health emergencies by requiring timely notifications from manufacturers about potential supply disruptions. The document also includes a list of devices that fall under this requirement and outlines the necessary information that must be provided.
Source: bit.ly/4hh2XqP

5. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has released draft guidance proposing major changes to the accelerated approval pathway for drugs. These changes aim to strengthen the evidence and procedures required for quickly approving new medications, ensuring they deliver real clinical benefits while maintaining safety and effectiveness. The updates reflect the FDA’s commitment to improving the approval process for important therapies and addressing concerns about how these drugs perform once they reach the market.
Source: bit.ly/4hf9N09

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Supreme Court of India has ruled that only the Central Government can regulate, prohibit, or restrict the sale of drugs. The judgment clarifies that drug inspectors and regulatory authorities cannot impose such bans or unilaterally declare a medicinal product as prohibited without a central notification.
Source: bit.ly/3DTt3Su

2. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has reiterated the compliance requirements for e-commerce Food Business Operators (FBOs). They warned against operating without a valid FSSAI license or registration and making unsupported claims online. FBOs have been urged to adopt practices ensuring a minimum shelf life of 30% or 45 days before expiry at the time of delivery to the consumer, and to strictly adhere to food safety standards.
Source: bit.ly/3Z9lzmA

3. Indian Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the pharmaceutical sector are seeking a 3-year, condition-free extension for implementing Schedule M. They have cited financial constraints in upgrading their manufacturing sites to comply with Schedule M standards. In this context, they urge the Indian government to provide support in the form of financial and technical assistance to improve quality standards. The health ministry recently issued a draft notification proposing to extend the deadline for MSMEs to comply with revised Schedule M norms from 31st December 2024, to 31st December 2025.
Source: bit.ly/4fPf8u0

4. The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) has revised the ceiling price of azithromycin 250 mg tablets to ₹11.67 per tablet, up from ₹11.65, following a review order by the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP). The review addressed Cipla Ltd.’s claim that its product, Azee 250 mg tablets, with a 2.3% market share, was omitted from the initial pricing calculation. The NPPA identified discrepancies in the Pharmatrac database and included Cipla’s product in the updated price.
Source: bit.ly/40kDNB8

5. Maharashtra police has arrested a man who was allegedly running an illegal call center that sold controlled medicines, like Viagra and Tramadol, to U.S. citizens. The accused used VOIP technology to impersonate a legitimate pharmaceutical representative. Authorities have seized several gadgets and accessories from the call centre and charged the individual under various laws, including the Information Technology Act and the Indian Telegraph Act.
Source: bit.ly/405X1Kw

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it. 

1. The Supreme Court of India has dismissed a review petition against its judgment from October 2023, which refused to recognize the right of same-sex couples to enter into marriages or have civil unions. The review petitions challenged the October ruling as being “manifestly unjust” and inconsistent with constitutional values.
Source: bit.ly/3Cg5BOK

2. India’s Parliamentary Committee, in its fifth report on the Department of Pharmaceuticals’ (DoP) 2024-2025 budget, expressed concern over the unavailability of essential medicines at Jan Aushadhi Kendras (JAKs) under the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP). The report highlighted the absence of life-saving drugs such as Benzylpenicillin, Atropine, Streptomycin, and medicines for tuberculosis and mental illnesses. It recommended conducting feasibility studies to include these critical drugs in the PMBJP list.
Source: bit.ly/4gN2Tzf

3. The Karnataka State Dental Council (KSDC) has notified that engaging in facial aesthetic treatments and hair transplant procedures constitutes “unethical practice” for dentists. This could result in their disqualification from the dental register. This comes amidst an ongoing case in the Bombay High Court concerning the qualifications of dentists to perform aesthetic procedures.
Source: bit.ly/3Prz7UW

4. The Goa Human Rights Commission (GHRC) has recommended that the state government establish additional rehabilitation homes for mental health patients. The commission has also directed the government to expedite the establishment of such rehabilitation homes and to submit an action report within 90 days. The aim is to improve the care and reintegration of these patients into society.
Source: bit.ly/4jcCT2c

5. The Indian state of Odisha has launched the Odisha Pharmaceutical Development Cell (OPDC) to position itself as a global leader in the pharmaceutical industry. The initiative aims to attract international investments and foster innovation. According to reports, the Odisha Pharmaceutical Policy 2025 will provide investment incentives, R&D support, and skill development frameworks. The state targets investments worth ₹50,000 crores through these initiatives.
Source: bit.ly/3DQx22b

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Supreme Court of India has ruled that company directors and officials are not vicariously liable for corporate offences without specific statutory provisions and evidence of personal involvement. While companies may be held accountable for employee’s misconduct, directors’ liability requires proof of their direct actions. Mere association with the company is insufficient to attract a liability.
Source: bit.ly/3PvHNJK

2. The Supreme Court of India, while hearing a PIL against multinational pharmaceutical companies, raised ethical concerns over clinical trials in poorer countries. It highlighted the exploitation of vulnerable populations and the lack of oversight in such practices thereby urging stricter regulations to protect participants’ rights. The Drugs and Clinical Trial Rules, 2019, notified under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, mandate provisions like Ethics Committees and compensation for trial-related injuries or deaths.
Source: bit.ly/3DNYBt4

3. The Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has initiated contempt proceedings against a prominent Indian law firm for allegedly misquoting a 2010 judgment related to the Sawalkote Hydro-Electric Project. The court observed that the law firm had misrepresented judicial findings in a legal notice that was issued by the court which might potentially amount to criminal contempt.
Source: bit.ly/423xnZz

4. The Bombay High Court emphasized that intelligence levels should not determine parental rights while deciding a case involving a woman’s right to motherhood with borderline intellectual disability. The court reviewed a petition seeking termination of the woman’s 21-week pregnancy, with a medical report confirming her fitness for pregnancy.
Source: bit.ly/3Cb5Evd

5. India’s healthcare stakeholders, ahead of Budget 2025, are urging reduced customs duties (~37%) on advanced cancer therapies, drugs, and treatment equipment. They seek tax reforms, including GST rationalization, increased healthcare spending to 2.5-3% of GDP, long-term financing options, telemedicine expansion, and infrastructure incentives. Emphasis is also laid on digital health and preventive care to ensure equitable access nationwide
Source: bit.ly/4gJousH

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), in its 45th meeting, decided that the amendment to the Food Safety and Standards (Labelling and Display) Regulations, 2020, will be enforceable from 1st July 2025. This is subject to the condition that at least 180 days have passed from the date of notification of the amendment. Additionally, in cases of emergency, a separate decision may be taken regarding enforcement.
Source: bit.ly/3BPK9jH

2. The Supreme Court of India recently ruled that while courts have the authority to order the seizure of vehicles pending trial under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (NDPS Act), there is no provision in the Act that prohibits the return of seized vehicles. The Court emphasized that owners of such vehicles should be given an opportunity to be heard regarding the restoration of possession, particularly if they had no knowledge of the transport of narcotic or psychotropic substances,
Source: bit.ly/3DNibWg

3. The Rajasthan High Court, in a matter seeking to quash a petition against pathologists at a hospital accused of falsifying reports based on signature irregularities, held that cases of medical negligence must be subjected to a higher degree of scrutiny. The court further stated that mere irregularities in documents do not constitute falsification.
Source: bit.ly/3C2O64y

4. India’s Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has issued a public notice regarding procedure for exporting certified organic products from the country. The new procedure requires that all ‘organic products’ intended for export should carry a Transaction Certificate issued by a National Accredited Body under the National Program for Organic Production (NPOP) and should be labelled in accordance with the NPOP. A revised NPOP will come into force from 5th July 2025
Source: bit.ly/4j48uD1

5. The US Food and Drug Administration has issued a finalized guidelines under the Advanced Manufacturing Technologies Designation Program, whereby manufacturers are able to obtain designation of the manufacturing process which may either reduce development time of drug or maintain supply of life-supporting, life-sustaining or critical drug.
Source: bit.ly/4j3H3Jr

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Drug Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) has issued an updated draft list for the risk-based classification of medical devices. The new entries in the list include categories such as interventional radiology, radiotherapy, oncology, and Class A (non-sterile and non-measuring) devices. Stakeholders are required to submit their feedback within 30 days of the draft’s publication.
Source: bit.ly/422UCmg

2. India’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has issued a draft notification proposing an extension for small and medium manufacturers with an annual turnover of ₹250 crores or less to comply with the revised Schedule M of the Drugs Rules, 1945. Manufacturers eligible for this extension must submit an upgradation plan in Form A to the central licensing authority within three months. The proposed deadline for compliance is December 31, 2025. The Ministry has also invited objections and suggestions from stakeholders, which must be submitted within seven days of the notification’s publication.
Source: bit.ly/40mUugc

3. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has released draft guidance on using artificial intelligence (AI) to support regulatory decisions regarding the safety, effectiveness, or quality of drugs and biological products. This guidance proposes a framework to enhance the credibility of AI models in product submissions. The FDA invites public comments on the draft within 90 days.
Source: bit.ly/4fKHeXf

4. India’s new draft Digital Personal Data Protection Rules 2025 require companies transferring personal data of Indian users across international borders to comply with data localization norms. These provisions, which impose additional government restrictions on specific data transfers, are reportedly expected to complicate business operations.
Source: bit.ly/41ZXocd

5. The U.S. District Court recently dismissed negligence and strict liability claims against a non-profit that received an NIH grant and sub-granted part of it to a Wuhan lab allegedly linked to COVID-19. The court found no liability for contributing funding for research activities or basis for strict liability, emphasizing the weak causal connection and the risks of imposing unlimited liability on research funders.”
Source: bit.ly/4gJaS0v

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Indian government has extended the deadline for small and medium pharmaceutical companies to comply with the revised Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) under Schedule M of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act. The revised deadline is December 31, 2025, while the earlier deadline was January 1, 2025. This extension aims to assist smaller manufacturers in upgrading their facilities to meet stringent regulatory requirements.
Source: bit.ly/4a4HaAo

2. The Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) have released draft standard evaluation protocols for licensing in-vitro diagnostics (IVDs) under the Medical Devices Rules, 2017. These protocols aim to ensure quality and performance evaluation of IVDs, establishing uniformity in testing across various diagnostic kits. Stakeholders are invited to provide their feedback on the draft by February 15, 2025.
Source: bit.ly/40kTlWt

3. The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) has released the draft Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025, inviting public feedback until February 18, 2025. These rules aim to operationalize the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, which was enacted to enhance the framework for protecting digital personal data in India. The draft includes provisions for data localization, compliance requirements for significant data fiduciaries, timelines for storing data and ensuring that personal data is processed responsibly.
Source: bit.ly/3C63oFx

4. The Ministry of Commerce and Industry has launched the Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) initiative to democratize digital commerce in India by fostering open networks for the exchange of goods and services. This initiative focuses on inclusivity, enabling small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to access digital marketplaces while promoting innovation through open protocols. By creating a level playing field, ONDC seeks to reduce the dominance of large e-commerce platforms and enhance competition among sellers.
Source: bit.ly/4gHo1al

5. The Telangana Medical Council has issued a show-cause notice to a Hyderabad-based hospital for allegedly collaborating with unqualified practitioners and promoting fake doctors. This action follows the hospital’s involvement in sponsoring the medical program and advertising the same on social media, where unqualified individuals were reportedly encouraged. The hospital has been given a 10-day deadline to respond; failure to do so may result in punitive actions under the National Medical Commission (NMC) Act and other regulations.
Source: bit.ly/3BWAQhM

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. Maharashtra Health Minister has reportedly announced reforms for increased hospital safety such as independent third-party testing of medicines supplied to state hospitals. Other proposed reforms include stricter oversight on medicine procurement, manpower increase in Maharashtra Medical Goods Procurement Agency (MMGPA) and enhanced enforcement of the Bombay Nursing Act. Plans for regulating private labs, flying squads for inspections, and public hospital makeovers with standardised designs were also announced.
Source: bit.ly/3DE8QQy

2. The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has issued show cause notices under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, to Producers, Importers, and Brand Owners (PIBOs) for failing to meet Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) obligations under the Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016. Non-compliance includes not filing annual returns for FY 2022-23 and FY 2023-24 and falling short of EPR targets. Affected entities must respond within 7 days or face Environmental Compensation (EC) penalties and stricter enforcement measures.
Source: bit.ly/3W3Deua

3. The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has released the draft second edition of the National Essential Diagnostics List (NEDL), inviting stakeholder suggestions by January 15, 2025. The revised list aims to enhance diagnostic services across all healthcare levels, including Ayushman Arogya Mandirs, Primary Health Centres (PHCs), and Community Health Centres (CHCs) and Sub-District Hospitals (SDHs) with a focus on underserved areas. It aligns with national health programmes and incorporates technological advancements like point-of-care testing to ensure accessibility and affordability.
Source: bit.ly/4059Qor

4. The Indian Government (Ministry of Textiles) has issued the Medical Textile (Quality Control) Amendment Order 2025. This amendment states that if the manufacturer / importer certified by the Bureau or any manufacturer / importer who has applied for certification has declared its old stock products  which are without BIS  Mark manufactured or imported before the commencement of the timeline of implementation (mentioned below) of the order, such manufacturer / importer shall be permitted to sell or display to offer to sell such declared stock up to 30th June, 2025. The key timelines are as follows: For Large and Medium Enterprises: 1st January, 2025 ; For Small and Micro Enterprises: 1st April, 2025
Source: bit.ly/4fDZi5q

5. India’s Union Health Minister has banned the manufacturing and sale of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) drug nimesulide for animal use due to its toxicity to vultures, causing mortality through visceral gout and renal failure. The ban follows recommendations by the Drugs Technical Advisory Board (DTAB) and studies by the Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS). Safer alternatives are available, and measures to prevent misuse of the drug in humans have been proposed.
Source: bit.ly/4fOz8Nk

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has directed Plastic Waste Processors (PWPs) to upload valid GST e-Invoices for the sale of product for the purpose of EPR certificate generation on the EPR portal for plastic packaging. The invoices must include key details like Buyer GST number, Seller GST Number, IRN No., HSN code, Invoice Number and QR code, ensuring they are signed, clearly visible, and readable.
Source: bit.ly/4fGikIn

2. India’s Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has reportedly constituted a panel that is in the process of finalizing guidelines to monitor microplastics and nanoplastics in food and bottled water. This move follows alarming findings of their presence in both branded and non-branded salt and sugar products consumed in India.
Source: bit.ly/4iXJrl4

3. India’s Karnataka High Court has temporarily barred government action against pharmaceutical companies manufacturing nutraceuticals in drug-licensed facilities until its next hearing. This follows challenges by industry bodies and stakeholders against Schedule M of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, which prohibits the production of non-drug items, like nutraceuticals, in drug manufacturing premises.
Source: bit.ly/41WVEQI

4. Doctors in the Indian state of Maharashtra have raised concerns over a directive from the state’s Food and Drugs Control Department (FDA), which allows homeopaths with a modern pharmacology certificate to prescribe allopathic medicines, despite a pending case in the Bombay High Court. They have also questioned the eligibility of homeopaths to prescribe modern medicine. The directive permits chemist retailers and wholesalers in the state to sell allopathic medicines prescribed by such homeopaths.
Source: bit.ly/424Awbg

5. The Chief Medical and Health Officer (CMHO) of a district in Madhya Pradesh, India, has warned private hospitals against employing BAMS/BHMS doctors as RMOs or duty doctors, particularly in ICUs and emergency departments, instead of qualified MBBS doctors and the violations may lead to registration cancellations under the Nursing Home Act. This comes amid nationwide concerns over patient safety and the misuse of medical designations, with healthcare experts calling for stricter oversight and accountability.
Source: bit.ly/3DOcMhw