TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), in its 45th meeting, decided that the amendment to the Food Safety and Standards (Labelling and Display) Regulations, 2020, will be enforceable from 1st July 2025. This is subject to the condition that at least 180 days have passed from the date of notification of the amendment. Additionally, in cases of emergency, a separate decision may be taken regarding enforcement.
Source: bit.ly/3BPK9jH

2. The Supreme Court of India recently ruled that while courts have the authority to order the seizure of vehicles pending trial under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (NDPS Act), there is no provision in the Act that prohibits the return of seized vehicles. The Court emphasized that owners of such vehicles should be given an opportunity to be heard regarding the restoration of possession, particularly if they had no knowledge of the transport of narcotic or psychotropic substances,
Source: bit.ly/3DNibWg

3. The Rajasthan High Court, in a matter seeking to quash a petition against pathologists at a hospital accused of falsifying reports based on signature irregularities, held that cases of medical negligence must be subjected to a higher degree of scrutiny. The court further stated that mere irregularities in documents do not constitute falsification.
Source: bit.ly/3C2O64y

4. India’s Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has issued a public notice regarding procedure for exporting certified organic products from the country. The new procedure requires that all ‘organic products’ intended for export should carry a Transaction Certificate issued by a National Accredited Body under the National Program for Organic Production (NPOP) and should be labelled in accordance with the NPOP. A revised NPOP will come into force from 5th July 2025
Source: bit.ly/4j48uD1

5. The US Food and Drug Administration has issued a finalized guidelines under the Advanced Manufacturing Technologies Designation Program, whereby manufacturers are able to obtain designation of the manufacturing process which may either reduce development time of drug or maintain supply of life-supporting, life-sustaining or critical drug.
Source: bit.ly/4j3H3Jr

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Drug Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) has issued an updated draft list for the risk-based classification of medical devices. The new entries in the list include categories such as interventional radiology, radiotherapy, oncology, and Class A (non-sterile and non-measuring) devices. Stakeholders are required to submit their feedback within 30 days of the draft’s publication.
Source: bit.ly/422UCmg

2. India’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has issued a draft notification proposing an extension for small and medium manufacturers with an annual turnover of ₹250 crores or less to comply with the revised Schedule M of the Drugs Rules, 1945. Manufacturers eligible for this extension must submit an upgradation plan in Form A to the central licensing authority within three months. The proposed deadline for compliance is December 31, 2025. The Ministry has also invited objections and suggestions from stakeholders, which must be submitted within seven days of the notification’s publication.
Source: bit.ly/40mUugc

3. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has released draft guidance on using artificial intelligence (AI) to support regulatory decisions regarding the safety, effectiveness, or quality of drugs and biological products. This guidance proposes a framework to enhance the credibility of AI models in product submissions. The FDA invites public comments on the draft within 90 days.
Source: bit.ly/4fKHeXf

4. India’s new draft Digital Personal Data Protection Rules 2025 require companies transferring personal data of Indian users across international borders to comply with data localization norms. These provisions, which impose additional government restrictions on specific data transfers, are reportedly expected to complicate business operations.
Source: bit.ly/41ZXocd

5. The U.S. District Court recently dismissed negligence and strict liability claims against a non-profit that received an NIH grant and sub-granted part of it to a Wuhan lab allegedly linked to COVID-19. The court found no liability for contributing funding for research activities or basis for strict liability, emphasizing the weak causal connection and the risks of imposing unlimited liability on research funders.”
Source: bit.ly/4gJaS0v

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Indian government has extended the deadline for small and medium pharmaceutical companies to comply with the revised Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) under Schedule M of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act. The revised deadline is December 31, 2025, while the earlier deadline was January 1, 2025. This extension aims to assist smaller manufacturers in upgrading their facilities to meet stringent regulatory requirements.
Source: bit.ly/4a4HaAo

2. The Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) have released draft standard evaluation protocols for licensing in-vitro diagnostics (IVDs) under the Medical Devices Rules, 2017. These protocols aim to ensure quality and performance evaluation of IVDs, establishing uniformity in testing across various diagnostic kits. Stakeholders are invited to provide their feedback on the draft by February 15, 2025.
Source: bit.ly/40kTlWt

3. The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) has released the draft Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025, inviting public feedback until February 18, 2025. These rules aim to operationalize the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, which was enacted to enhance the framework for protecting digital personal data in India. The draft includes provisions for data localization, compliance requirements for significant data fiduciaries, timelines for storing data and ensuring that personal data is processed responsibly.
Source: bit.ly/3C63oFx

4. The Ministry of Commerce and Industry has launched the Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) initiative to democratize digital commerce in India by fostering open networks for the exchange of goods and services. This initiative focuses on inclusivity, enabling small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to access digital marketplaces while promoting innovation through open protocols. By creating a level playing field, ONDC seeks to reduce the dominance of large e-commerce platforms and enhance competition among sellers.
Source: bit.ly/4gHo1al

5. The Telangana Medical Council has issued a show-cause notice to a Hyderabad-based hospital for allegedly collaborating with unqualified practitioners and promoting fake doctors. This action follows the hospital’s involvement in sponsoring the medical program and advertising the same on social media, where unqualified individuals were reportedly encouraged. The hospital has been given a 10-day deadline to respond; failure to do so may result in punitive actions under the National Medical Commission (NMC) Act and other regulations.
Source: bit.ly/3BWAQhM

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. Maharashtra Health Minister has reportedly announced reforms for increased hospital safety such as independent third-party testing of medicines supplied to state hospitals. Other proposed reforms include stricter oversight on medicine procurement, manpower increase in Maharashtra Medical Goods Procurement Agency (MMGPA) and enhanced enforcement of the Bombay Nursing Act. Plans for regulating private labs, flying squads for inspections, and public hospital makeovers with standardised designs were also announced.
Source: bit.ly/3DE8QQy

2. The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has issued show cause notices under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, to Producers, Importers, and Brand Owners (PIBOs) for failing to meet Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) obligations under the Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016. Non-compliance includes not filing annual returns for FY 2022-23 and FY 2023-24 and falling short of EPR targets. Affected entities must respond within 7 days or face Environmental Compensation (EC) penalties and stricter enforcement measures.
Source: bit.ly/3W3Deua

3. The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has released the draft second edition of the National Essential Diagnostics List (NEDL), inviting stakeholder suggestions by January 15, 2025. The revised list aims to enhance diagnostic services across all healthcare levels, including Ayushman Arogya Mandirs, Primary Health Centres (PHCs), and Community Health Centres (CHCs) and Sub-District Hospitals (SDHs) with a focus on underserved areas. It aligns with national health programmes and incorporates technological advancements like point-of-care testing to ensure accessibility and affordability.
Source: bit.ly/4059Qor

4. The Indian Government (Ministry of Textiles) has issued the Medical Textile (Quality Control) Amendment Order 2025. This amendment states that if the manufacturer / importer certified by the Bureau or any manufacturer / importer who has applied for certification has declared its old stock products  which are without BIS  Mark manufactured or imported before the commencement of the timeline of implementation (mentioned below) of the order, such manufacturer / importer shall be permitted to sell or display to offer to sell such declared stock up to 30th June, 2025. The key timelines are as follows: For Large and Medium Enterprises: 1st January, 2025 ; For Small and Micro Enterprises: 1st April, 2025
Source: bit.ly/4fDZi5q

5. India’s Union Health Minister has banned the manufacturing and sale of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) drug nimesulide for animal use due to its toxicity to vultures, causing mortality through visceral gout and renal failure. The ban follows recommendations by the Drugs Technical Advisory Board (DTAB) and studies by the Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS). Safer alternatives are available, and measures to prevent misuse of the drug in humans have been proposed.
Source: bit.ly/4fOz8Nk

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) has directed Plastic Waste Processors (PWPs) to upload valid GST e-Invoices for the sale of product for the purpose of EPR certificate generation on the EPR portal for plastic packaging. The invoices must include key details like Buyer GST number, Seller GST Number, IRN No., HSN code, Invoice Number and QR code, ensuring they are signed, clearly visible, and readable.
Source: bit.ly/4fGikIn

2. India’s Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has reportedly constituted a panel that is in the process of finalizing guidelines to monitor microplastics and nanoplastics in food and bottled water. This move follows alarming findings of their presence in both branded and non-branded salt and sugar products consumed in India.
Source: bit.ly/4iXJrl4

3. India’s Karnataka High Court has temporarily barred government action against pharmaceutical companies manufacturing nutraceuticals in drug-licensed facilities until its next hearing. This follows challenges by industry bodies and stakeholders against Schedule M of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, which prohibits the production of non-drug items, like nutraceuticals, in drug manufacturing premises.
Source: bit.ly/41WVEQI

4. Doctors in the Indian state of Maharashtra have raised concerns over a directive from the state’s Food and Drugs Control Department (FDA), which allows homeopaths with a modern pharmacology certificate to prescribe allopathic medicines, despite a pending case in the Bombay High Court. They have also questioned the eligibility of homeopaths to prescribe modern medicine. The directive permits chemist retailers and wholesalers in the state to sell allopathic medicines prescribed by such homeopaths.
Source: bit.ly/424Awbg

5. The Chief Medical and Health Officer (CMHO) of a district in Madhya Pradesh, India, has warned private hospitals against employing BAMS/BHMS doctors as RMOs or duty doctors, particularly in ICUs and emergency departments, instead of qualified MBBS doctors and the violations may lead to registration cancellations under the Nursing Home Act. This comes amid nationwide concerns over patient safety and the misuse of medical designations, with healthcare experts calling for stricter oversight and accountability.
Source: bit.ly/3DOcMhw

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Revised Schedule M of the Drugs Rules, 1945 which has come into force on the 28th December 2023, is now fully applicable to all manufacturers with turnover less than Rs. 250 Crores starting from 1st January 2025.
Source: bit.ly/4iZXAOt

2. India’s Central Drug Regulator has directed that the process to file applications for (1) addition of new Clinical Trial Site and (2) Change of Principal Investigator should henceforth be made online through the SUGAM Portal maintained by the regulator. An application for addition of clinical trial site is deemed approved if no objection received in 30 days of upload and an application for change of Principal investigator is deemed approved on the day of upload.
Source: bit.ly/4j1Kwbp

3. In order to curb instances of re-use and re-branding of expired food products by businesses India’s Central Food Regulator is now requiring all licensed Food Business Operators to upload the following data to the online portal on a quarterly basis once feature is activated:

a.  Quantity of food items rejected due to not meeting quality standards.
b. Quantity of expired food items returned by the business.
c. A detailed report of how the expired/ rejected food items were handled, including manner of disposal/ return/ destruction.

Provided that all licensed business should commence record-keeping in preparation of activation of upload feature on FoSCoS portal.
Source: bit.ly/3PjW8sP

4. The Delhi High Court recently held that a claim for medical negligence cannot be sustained on the basis that the patient had a certain expectation with respect to the quality of care, holding that no evidence was forthcoming that the Doctor’s conduct lead to harm to the patient.
Source: bit.ly/49YPn9m

5. The Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Rules, 2011 have been amended, permitting associations to carry-forward the unspent administrative expenses into the next financial year, provided that reason for carry-over needs to be mentioned in Form FC-4.
Source: bit.ly/4gOxvAo

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (DCDRC) in Kochi has ordered a hospital and its doctor to pay ₹5 lakh in compensation after treating a patient for COVID-19 despite her RT-PCR test returning negative. The court found that the hospital failed to inform the patient of her negative status and administered unnecessary COVID-related treatments, causing significant mental and physical distress.
Source: bit.ly/40oTuIN

2. India’s drug regulator, CDSCO has identified 41 drug samples as ‘Not of Standard Quality’ (NSQ) following tests conducted in November, with an additional 70 samples flagged by state laboratories. Two samples were also found to be spurious, linked to unauthorized manufacturers. The Union Health Ministry has initiated investigations and emphasized that the identification of NSQ drugs is part of routine surveillance to enhance the quality of medicines available in the market.
Source: bit.ly/3PgINRZ

3. A pathologist in Maharashtra has been suspended and removed from the Medical Register by the Maharashtra Medical Council for three years for allowing a laboratory to use its signature while operating with an expired license.
Source: bit.ly/4fCsw4C

4. Homeopathic practitioners in Maharashtra are now permitted to prescribe allopathic medicines, provided they have completed a certified course in modern pharmacology, as per a new clarification from the Maharashtra Food and Drug Administration (FDA). However, the action has been criticized by the Indian Medical Association (IMA) as “mixopathy,” as it raises concerns about patient safety and the integrity of medical practice.
Source: bit.ly/41SZsCy

5. The Indian Medical Association (IMA) has launched the IMA AMR Smart Hospital Project, an initiative aimed at combating Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) through advanced Antimicrobial Stewardship (AMS) and Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) practices. This certification program, the first of its kind globally, seeks to promote best practices in antimicrobial usage across hospitals and enhance patient safety.
Source: bit.ly/3DBawdC

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. we hope you enjoy reading it.

1. The Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) has formed a committee to prosecute chemists and retailers involved in selling counterfeit and spurious drugs. Investigations revealed that these drugs are often procured from different parts of the country and the chemist or retail store claims to produce GST bills/ invoice of the drug which they have purchased. The committee’s findings are expected within a month.
Source: bit.ly/3DwaKCK

2. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has sought responses from the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, and the Union Ministry of Science and Technology on the adverse effects of Artificial Light at Night (ALAN) on humans, flora, and fauna. The query follows an application by Panchtatva Foundation highlighting ALAN’s disruption of natural biological processes.
Source: bit.ly/4gnLhdf

3. Indian pharmaceutical manufacturers are adopting advanced labelling solutions to enhance patient safety and compliance. Modern labels incorporate smart technologies for better tracking, error reduction, and regulatory alignment. This move becomes relevant in light of the fact that medication errors, affecting over 7 million people annually, are often linked to unclear labels. Cloud-based systems and automated verifications are also transforming pharmaceutical labelling by improving accuracy and ensuring real-time updates.
Source: bit.ly/4iRl5cG

4. The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Chemicals and Fertilisers has recommended enhanced incentives for fermentation-based plants to reduce import dependency on bulk drugs. The report noted China’s dominance in Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) production, supported by robust infrastructure and economies of scale. The committee urged leveraging government infrastructure to establish additional plants and bolster domestic manufacturing.
Source: bit.ly/4fCq5iD

5. A new set of clinical guidelines has been introduced for evaluating patients with suspected Alzheimer’s disease or related disorders (ADRD), published by a special issue of the journal Alzheimer’s & Dementia: The Journal of the Alzheimer’s Association which highlights the new Alzheimer’s Association Clinical Practice Guideline for the Diagnostic Evaluation, Testing, Counseling and Disclosure of Suspected Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Disorders (DETeCD-ADRD CPG).The updated protocols aim to replace 20-year-old American guidelines and emphasize holistic care for cognitive-behavioural impairment caused by conditions such as Lewy Body Disease, Vascular Dementia, and Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration
Source: bit.ly/3Dzc8V8

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. A Public Interest Litigation (PIL) has been filed in the Madras High Court, alleging that transgender clinics in Tamil Nadu are engaging in unethical practices. These include the use of the banned two-finger test and violations of established health guidelines. The court has issued notices to the National Medical Council and the Tamil Nadu government, seeking their responses to these serious allegations.
Source: bit.ly/4fCPFnA

2. The Indian subsidiary of a major U.S. pharmaceutical company is under investigation for violating the Uniform Code for Pharmaceutical Marketing Practices (UCPMP) guidelines by sponsoring foreign trips for 30 doctors. The government may take action against the company and the executive who signed the self-declaration of compliance. If proven, the doctors involved could lose their medical licenses and be prohibited from practicing medicine.
Source: bit.ly/409I4s3

3. India’s Allahabad High Court has overturned a National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) order that had mandated a compensation of ₹93 lakh from a doctor and hospital owner for alleged medical negligence during a C-section procedure in 2005. The High Court identified procedural errors in the NCDRC’s decision-making process, thereby nullifying the earlier order for compensation to be paid by the medical professionals involved.
Source: bit.ly/409s4pQ

4. India’s Karnataka High Court has granted temporary relief to pharmaceutical companies by directing the government to refrain from taking action against pharmaceutical companies producing nutraceuticals in drug-licensed units. This follows a challenge to Schedule M, which restricts the manufacturing of non-drug products in drug-licensed facilities
Source: bit.ly/40bT34c

5. The Jammu and Kashmir Medical Supplies Corporation Limited (JKMSCL) has ordered an immediate halt to the use of Bupivacaine Hydrochloride in Dextrose Injection USP (0.5%), 5mg/ml, 4ml ampoule, Batch Number AA40222, manufactured by Aishwarya Healthcare Ltd. This action follows a reported Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) associated with the batch, which was manufactured in April 2024 and expires in March 2026. Medical officers have been instructed to cease using the affected batch immediately.
Source: bit.ly/408meFg

TOP 5 HEALTH LAWS AND POLICY UPDATES

Dear Readers, we are happy to share the most interesting legal and policy updates concerning health industry that we read today. We hope you enjoy reading it.

1. India’s Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has directed to reduce the sample size of Vitamin D2 for analysis as it is an expensive ingredient. Earlier a sample of 500g was drawn for analysis, however now a sample of at least 50g is to be drawn i.e., two samples of 25g each, from the imported consignment and after the analysis, the remaining 25g should be returned to the importer making the sample collection process more cost-effective.
Source:  bit.ly/4gN4R2m

2. The Federation of Pharmaceutical Entrepreneurs (FOPE) has highlighted the growing concern of Not of Standard Quality (NSQ) drugs in India and has proposed critical changes to the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules thereby calling for the inclusion of temperature, humidity, and photosensitive drugs under Schedule P. This proposed inclusion aims to enforce stricter shelf-life regulations for these types of drugs, ensuring they are subject to rigorous stability studies to verify their quality and safety throughout their shelf life.
Source: bit.ly/49VvAYw

3. The Telangana pharmaceutical industry has raised several concerns with the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP) and the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO), seeking clarity on certain provisions in the Revised Schedule M. These concerns primarily revolve around discrepancies between mandatory requirements and the WHO guidelines, which are generally regarded as voluntary and non-binding. The industry has also raised concerns about the production of nutraceuticals in facilities that are primarily designed for pharmaceutical manufacturing.
Source: bit.ly/49R29Xs

4. The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) has given an extension to one of the leading manufacturer of drug for the continued manufacturing of two of its scheduled Tetanus formulations until December 31, 2025. This extension follows company’s submission of Form IV, requesting approval to discontinue these formulations. Under Para 3 of the Drugs (Price Control) Order (DPCO), 2013, the government has the authority to direct manufacturers of active pharmaceutical ingredients (API), bulk drugs, or formulations to manufacture the drugs for adequate supply and accessibility of essential medicines.
Source: bit.ly/49TcdPC

5. The India’s Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council has introduced several significant changes to GST. Notably, gene therapy has been exempted from GST, and the decision on taxing restaurant services provided by electronic commerce operators at 5% has been deferred for further review. Additionally, the Council has clarified that caramel popcorn, due to its added sugar content, will attract a higher tax rate compared to salted or plain variants.
Source: bit.ly/3BFBNuT